专利名称::可用于抗肿瘤的含硫紫草素及萘醌类衍生物的制作方法
技术领域:
:本发明涉及的是一种医药
技术领域:
的衍生物,具体是一类可用于抗肿瘤的含硫紫草素及萘醌类衍生物。技术背景目前临床上应用的许多抗肿瘤药物都是天然产物或来源于天然产物,如喜树碱、长春碱、长春新碱等。紫草素类化合物是自然界中广泛存在的一类天然产物,有很多研究显示该类化合物有着显著的抗肿瘤活性,但至今为止还没有此类化合物被作为抗肿瘤药物应用于临床,这主要是因为此类化合物的毒性而限制了它们的应用。紫草素的毒性可能来源于两个方面(1)萘醌在生物还原剂的作用下使侧链羟基离去而产生的烷基化作用导致广泛的细胞毒性。(2)萘茜结构与金属离子的络合作用,导致生物体的离子失衡引起的毒副作用。目前己经有报道可用于抗肿瘤的5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌-6-甲酸或2-甲酸的软类似物,通过将萘茜母核上的羟基甲基化的设计方法有效地解决了萘茜母环与金属离子络合可能产生毒副作用的问题(中国专利,公开号CN1827578),但没有解决萘醌的生物还原垸基化作用而导致的广泛细胞毒作用。因此若能采用适当的方法再解决因垸基化作用而导致的毒性作用,将为成功开发能够在临床上使用的紫草素类抗肿瘤药物打下良好的基础。经对现有技术文献的检索发现,对紫草素类化合物进行结构改造主要是对其侧链上的羟基进行修饰(中国专利,公开号CN1420111)(中国专利,公开号CN1112363),但对侧链羟基的氧采用电子等排体硫代替进行修饰却没有报道。许多研究显示在先导化合物中引入硫将会使其抗肿瘤作用显著提高(Design,syntheses,andantitumoractivityofnovelchromoneandauronederivatives.Bioorganic&MedicinalChemistry(生物有机与药物化学),15,5191-5197,2007.),而且硫酯和硫醚类化合物对亲核试剂,如谷胱甘肽和DNA有着更高的反应活性和选择性。
发明内容本发明针对现有技术的不足,提供一种可用于抗肿瘤的含硫紫草素及萘醌类衍生物,使其可以作为高效低毒的抗肿瘤药物。本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的,本发明所述的可用于抗肿瘤的含硫紫草素类衍生物和萘醌类衍生物,即6-取代的5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌衍生物和2-取代的5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌衍生物,其结构通式如下其中&为3-甲基-2-丁烯基,甲基,正丙基,正戊基;R2为链烷酰基,芳酰基,垸基。更具体,当R!为3-甲基-2-丁烯基时,R2为乙酰基,正丙酰基,正丁酰基,异丁酰基,(E)-2-丁烯酰基,正己酰基,4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基,(2E,4E)-2,4-己二烯酰基,苯甲酰基,对甲氧基苯甲酰基,邻甲氧基苯甲酰基,对硝基苯甲酰基,对甲氧基苯乙酰基,苯丙酰基,肉桂酰基;乙基,正丙基,异丙基,正丁基,正戊基,3-甲基-2-丁烯基,正己基。当Ri为甲基时,R2为乙酰基,4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基,苯甲酰基,肉桂酰基,苯丙酰基;乙基,正丙基,异丙基,3-甲基-2-丁烯基,肉桂基。当A为丙基时,R2为乙酰基,4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基,苯甲酰基,肉桂酰基,苯丙酰基;乙基,正丙基,异丙基,3-甲基-2-丁烯基,肉桂基。当A为戊基时,R2为乙酰基,4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基,苯甲酰基,肉桂酰基,苯丙酰基;乙基,正丙基,异丙基,3-甲基-2-丁烯基,肉桂基。本发明上述紫草素和萘醌类硫酯和硫醚衍生物是以1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘甲醛为原料,经与不同的金属有机试剂反应,引入长度不等的侧链,分别为3-甲基-2-丁烯基、甲基、正丙基和正戊基,再用电负性较低的硫代替侧链上的氧,并将巯基酯化和醚化,得2-取代-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘Vn和WI,最后经硝酸铈胺O0\SR:6-取代-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌2-取代-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌(can)氧化脱甲基得目标化合物i、n和m、IV。运用以上方法合成了共计104个化合物,目标化合物的结构分别见表l、表2。III表l硫酯类衍生物的结构(波谱数据见实施例)<table>tableseeoriginaldocumentpage5</column></row><table>I191119甲基苯丙酰基I201120甲基肉桂酰基I211121正丙基乙酰基I221122正丙基4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基I231123正丙基苯甲酰基I241124正丙基苯丙酰基I251125正丙基肉桂酰基I261126正戊基乙酰基I271127正戊基4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基I28脂正戊基苯甲酰基I29II29正戊基苯丙酰基I30II30正戊基肉桂酰基<formula>formulaseeoriginaldocumentpage6</formula>IIIIV表2硫醚类衍生物的结构(波谱数据见实施例)Compd.RR,IIIlIV13-甲基-2-丁烯基乙基III2IV23-甲基-2-丁烯基正丙基III3IV33-甲基-2-丁烯基异丙基III4IV43-甲基-2-丁烯基正丁基III5IV53-甲基-2-丁烯基正戊基III6IV63-甲基-2-丁烯基3-甲基-2-丁烯基III7IV73-甲基-2-丁烯基正己基III8訓甲基乙基ni9IV9甲基正丙基III10画甲基异丙基milIV11甲基3-甲基-2-丁烯基III12IV12甲基肉桂基III13IV13正丙基乙基III14IV14正丙基正丙基nn5IV15正丙基异丙基i脂IV16正丙基3-甲基-2-丁烯基III17鼎正丙基肉桂基III18固正戊基乙基III19簡正戊基正丙基III20翻正戊基异丙基III21簡正戊基3-甲基-2-丁烯基III22IV22正戊基肉桂基实验测定了3ug/ml浓度下化合物对人肝癌细胞BEL-7402、人结肠癌细胞HT-29和人肺癌细胞SPC-Al的生长抑制作用,结果列于表3和表4中。实验结果表明大部分6-取代的5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌和2-取代的5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌硫酯和硫醚衍生物在实验的浓度范围内均具有一定的肿瘤细胞抑制作用,強于阳性对照药5-氟尿嘧啶和长春新碱,可用于肿瘤的治疗。表3硫酯类化合物对BEL-7402、HT-29、SPC-A1三种肿瘤细胞生长的抑制作用Compd.Inhibition(%)at3ug/mlBEL7402HT-29SPC-A1I180.053.484.2III80.858.683.1I280.656.583.711283.758.584.1I374.754.280.911333.758.677.11461.959.483.111482.659.679.3I551.059.383.211558.784.5I613.152.271.111656.557.963.6I711.756.772.21177.154.257.71865.613.111814.858.546.919—54.268.211915.156.669.4I10—50.943.8II10—53.362.6I1164.849.982.8nil26.056.362.0I1258.772.9111273.759.363.6I1361.567.011133.758.073.2I1454.068.511148.856.762.7I1515.950.160.9111527.,857.667.5I1678..046.784.2111673..852.481.8I1769.250.384.2111737.851.180.9I1877.658.282.8111847.456.785.0I1928.651.277.3111978.055.871.8I2026.351.975.9詣75.649.668.2I2178.049.184.4112177.447.583.5I2274.744.882.5112221.450.781.3I2352.950.683.9112333.753.680.8I2420.653.482.5II2446.756.984.5I25—54.480.01125—58.958.2I2622.448.983.5112678.652.384.5I27—62.959.1112735.154.182.3I28-45.172.21128-50.459.7I2914.450.874.5II2928.449.781.8I30—58.657.8II3036,157.175.85-FU49.022.754.1Vincristine_54.935.4表4硫醚类化合物对BEL-7402、HT_29、SPC-A1三种肿瘤细胞生长的抑制作用Inhibition(%)at3yg/mlBEL7402HT-29SPC--Almi79.252.783.,3IVl11.950.682.,5ni277.051.182.,5IV264.849.984.,6III319.349.581.6IV313.751.683.7III442.551.583.3IV4-60.475.2ins62.053.081.3IV569.354.884.6III6-53.851.1訓2.051.183.8III716.351.968.3IV737.052.883.9III8—65.6756.28訓35.2850.09III9—20.5251.81IV93.7242.5751.55mio-65.7258.03画15.2541.8544.14nm-59.6558.13IVll—20.02<table>tableseeoriginaldocumentpage11</column></row><table>长,本发明药理实验结果显示所合成的化合物均具有较强的抑制肿瘤细胞生长的作用,对这些化合物进行进一步的研究和开发,将为研制临床上可用的紫草素类抗肿瘤药物打下良好的基础。图1为本发明化合物制备线路图具体实施方式下面对本发明的实施例作详细说明本实施例在以本发明技术方案为前提下进行实施,给出了详细的实施方式和具体的操作过程,但本发明的保护范围不限于下述的实施例。如图1所示,本发明实施例中,以l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘甲醛为原料,经与不同的金属有机试剂反应,引入长度不等的侧链,分别为3-甲基-2-丁烯基、甲基、正丙基和正戊基,再用电负性较低的硫代替侧链上的氧,并将巯基酯化和醚化,得2-取代-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘Vn和WI,最后经硝酸铈胺氧化脱甲基得目标化合物i、n和ni、iv。实施例12-(l-羟基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘V1氮气保护下,活化锌粉(5g,0.077mol)置于干燥的100ml四氢呋喃中,滴加溴代异戊烯(4ml,0.035mol),反应液室温搅拌1小时,滤去锌粉备用。1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘-2-甲醛(1.38g,0.005mol)溶于干燥的50ml四氢呋喃中,加入上述制备好的异戊烯溴化锌,室温搅拌l小时后,加入10ml六甲基磷酰三胺,蒸出四氢呋喃,在13(TC下反应10小时。反应液冷却后,加入饱和氯化铵水溶液,用乙酸乙酯(30mlX3)萃取,饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸镁干燥,蒸出溶剂,得粗品,柱层析分离(乙醚正己烷=1:2)得1.42g2-(l-羟基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘Vl,黄色油状物,收率82%。iHNMR(CDCl3)5:7.02(s,1H),6.82(d,2H),5.24(m,2H),3.99(s,3H),3.93(s,3H),3.91(s,3H),3.76(s,3H),2.53(m,2H),1.72(s,3H),1.66(s,3H)。实施例22-(l-巯基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VIl2-(l-羟基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘Vl(0.87g,0.025mol)、硫脲(0.38g,0.005mol)和48%氢溴酸(0.56ml)溶于30ml乙醇中,回流2小时后,蒸去乙醇,加入20ml乙醚和20ml水。水层在氮气保护下,滴加40%NaOH溶液10ml,加毕,回流2h。冷至室温,用6M的盐酸酸化,二氯甲垸萃取(3X15ml),有机层合并,饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸镁干燥,蒸出溶剂,得粗品,柱层析分离(乙醚正己垸=1:5)得0.79g2-(l-巯基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘(VIl),收率870/0。!HNMR(CDCl3)5:7.01(s,1H),6.81(d,2H),5.23(t,7.2Hz,1H),4.547.2Hz,1H),3.98(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),3.91(s,3H),3.76(s,3H),2.62(m,2H),1.71(s,3H),1.68(s,3H)。实施例32-(l-烷酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘即VDl-VII15的合成通法0.50mmol的2-(1-巯基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VIl和O.60mmol羧酸溶于10ml二氯甲垸中,加入DCC0.75mmol和DMAP0.25mmol,氮气下室温搅拌过夜。滤去白色沉淀后,蒸除溶剂,粗品柱层析分离得淡黄色油状物。3丄2-(1-乙酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VH1收率94%.NMR(CDC13)S:6.81(m,3H),5.29(W=7.2Hz,1H),5.05(t,■/=7.2Hz,1H),3.92(s,6H),3.88(s,3H),3.78(s,3H),2.69(m,2H),2.31(s,3H),1.59(s,6H)。3.2.2-(1-丙酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘W2收率92%.NMR(CDC13)S:6.80(m,3H),5.30(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),5.05(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.92(s,6H),3.88(s,3H),3.78(s,3H,),2.70(m,2H),2.54(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.58(s,6H),1.15(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。3.3.2-(1-丁酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VH3收率92%.!HNMR(CDC13)S:6.82(m,3H),5.32(t,/=6.9Hz,1H),5.07(t,J=6.9Hz,1H),3.92(s,6H),3.88(s,3H),3.79(s,3H),2.68(m,2H),2.51(t,7.2Hz,2H),1.69(q,/=7.2Hz,2H),1.59(s,6H),0.93(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。3.4.2-(l-(E)-2-丁烯酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VE4收率87%.NMR(CDC13)S:6.91(dd,/=15.5Hz,6.9Hz,1H),6.84(s,1H),6.82(s,2H),6.11(dd,《/=15.5Hz,/=2.1Hz,1H),5.38(t,/=6.9Hz,1H),5.07(t,/=6.9Hz,1H),3.92(s,6H),3.88(s,3H),3.79(s,3H),2.72(m,2H),1.85(dd乂二6.9Hz,J二2.1Hz,3H),1.59(s,6H)。3.5.2-(1-异丁酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VD5收率'HNMR(CDC13)5:6.82(m,3H),5.29(t,/=6.9Hz,1H),5.07(t,/=6.9Hz,1H),3.93(s,6H),3.89(s,3H),3.76(s,3H),2.70(m,2H),1.19(d,/=6.6Hz,6H),1.15((!,/=6.6Hz,3H)。3.6.2-(1-(4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基)硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VH6收率89%.&NMR(CDC13)5:6.81(m,3H),5.28(m,2H),5.05(t,/=6.0Hz,1H),3.92(s,6H),3.88(s,3H),3.80(s,3H),3.23(d,/=6.6Hz,2H),2.68(m,2H),1.73(s,3H),1.63(s,3H),1.59(s,6H)。3.7.2-(1-己酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘W7收率88%.!HNMR(CDC13)5:6.82(m,3H),5.31(t,7.2Hz,1H),5.07(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.93(s,6H),3.89(s,3H),3.79(s,3H),2.68(m,2H,CH2),2.52(t,/=7.2Hz,2H),1.61(s,6H),1.32(m,6H),0.90(t,■/=7.2Hz,3H)。3.8.2-(1-((2E,4E)-2,4-己二烯酰基)硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VD8收率92%.NMR(CDC13)S:7.18((!(!,/=15Hz,J=9.6Hz,1H),6.85(s,1H),6.82(s,2H),6.16(m,2H),6.04(d,/=15Hz,1H),5.40(t,J=6.9Hz,IH),5.07(t,J=7.2Hz,IH),3.93(s,6H),3.89(s,3H),3.80(s,3H),2.72(m,2H),1.85(d,/=5.1Hz,3H),1.59(s,6H)。3.9.2-(1-苯甲酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VH9收率94%.&NMR(CDC13)5:7.95(m,2H),7.54(m,IH),7.42(t,2H),6.92(s,IH),6.83(s,2H),5.54(t,/=6.6Hz,IH),5.12(t,《/=7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.95(s,3H),3.91(s,3H),3.83(s,3H),2.80(m,2H),1.60(s,3H),1.63(s,3H).MS(ESI)m/z489(M+Na)+。3.10.2-(1-对甲氧基苯甲酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘Vni0收率90%.!HNMR(CDC13)S:7.95(d,/=8.3Hz,2H),6.93(s,1H),6.89(d,/=8.3Hz,2H),6.82(s,2H),5.51(t,J=6.3Hz,1H),5.12(t,/=6.9Hz,1H),3.94(s,3H),3.93(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.84(s,3H),3.83(s,3H),2.80(m,2H),1.62(s,3H),1.59(s,3H)。3.11.2-(1-邻甲氧基苯甲酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘Vni1收率94%.NMR(CDC13)S:7.76(d,/=7.5Hz,1H),7.44(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),6.97(t,/=7.5Hz,2H),6.93(s,1H),6.83(s,2H),5.51(t,/=6.6Hz,1H),5.13(t,6.3Hz,1H),3.94(s,6H),3.91(s,3H),3.88(s,3H),3.84(s,3H),2.81(m,2H),1.62(s,3H),1.60(s,3H)。3.12.2-(l-对甲氧基苯乙酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘V1112收率91%.!HNMR(CDC13)5:7.17(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.85(d,/=8.4Hz,2H),6.83(s,2H),6.78(s,IH),5.28(t,/=6.9Hz,IH),5.02(t,/=6.9Hz,IH),3.92(s,3H),3.89(s,6H),3.78(s,2H),3.74(s,6H),3.72(s,2H),2.66(m,2H),1.56(s,6H)。3.13.2-(l-(3-苯丙酰)硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VH13收率95%.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.29-7.15(m,5H),6.83(s,2H),6.80(s,IH),5.33(t,/=6.9Hz,IH),5.05(t,/=6.9Hz,IH),3.93(s,3H),3.92(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.77(s,3H),2.98(t,/=6.6Hz,2H),2.84(t,/=6.6Hz,2H),2.68(m,2H),1.60(s,6H)。3.14.2-(1-肉桂酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VH14收率94%.&NMR(CDC13)5:7.60(d,7=15.6Hz,IH),7.54-7.38(m,5H),6.88(s,IH),6.83(s,2H),6.70(d,■/=15.6Hz,IH),5.46(t,/=6.9Hz,IH),5.11(t,/=6.6Hz,IH),3.95(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),3.卯(s,3H),3.83(s,3H),2.77(m,2H),1.61(s,6H)。3.15.2-(l-对硝基苯甲酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VI115收率87%.丄HNMR(CDC13)S:8.27(d,J=9.0Hz,2H),8.10(d,/=9Hz,2H),6.89(s,IH),6.84(s,2H),5.56(t,/=6.9Hz,IH),5.12(t,/=7.2Hz,IH),3.95(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),3.83(s,3H),2.82(m,2H),1.65(s,3H),1.62(s,3H)。实施例46-(l-烷酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌(I1-115)和2-(1-烷酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌(II1-II15)的合成通法2-(1-垸酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘(VH1-W15)(0.20mmol)溶于乙腈(3ml)中,滴加硝酸铈铵(0.50mrno1)的水溶液(2ml)。反应液在室温搅拌10分钟后,用水稀释,二氯甲烷萃取,饱和食盐水洗,无水硫酸镁干燥,蒸出溶剂,制备薄层分离得黄色油状物和红色油状物。4丄6-(1-乙酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌Il和2-(l-乙酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌n1I1:收率35%,黄色油状物.iHNMR(CDC13)5:7.30(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.77(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.03(m,2H),3.96(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),2.61(t,2H),2.31(s,3H),1.63(s,3H),1.55(s,3H)。II1:收率30%,红色油状物.!HNMR(CDC13)S:7.28(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.75(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.04(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),4.67(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),2.57(m,2H),2.28(s,3H),1.64(s,3H),1.57(s,3H)。4.2.6-(1-丙酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌I2和2-(l-丙酰硫基_4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌112I2:收率36%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.31(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.78(s,2H,quinoneringH),5,05(m,2H),3.96(s,3H),3.91(s,3H),2.59(m,4H),1.64(s,3H),1.55(s,3H),1.15(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。112:收率28%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)5:7.29(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.75(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.04(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),4.69(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.95(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),2.53(m,4H),1.63(s,3H),1.57(s,3H),1.13(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。4.3.6-(1-丁酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌I3和2-(l-丁酰硫基_4-甲基_3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌113I3:收率37%,黄色油状物.'HNMR(CDC13)5:7.31(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.77(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.06(m,2H),3.95(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),2.60(m,2H),2.51(t,/=6.6Hz,2H),2.60(m,2H),1.67(m,5H),1.54(s,3H),0.92(t,7.2Hz,3H)。II3:收率28%,红色油状物.NMR(CDC13)S:7.29(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.75(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.04(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),4.69(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.95(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),2.50(m,2H),2.47(t,/=6.9Hz,2H),1.65(m,5H),1.56(s,3H),0.90(t,>/=7.5Hz,3H)。4.4.6-(1-问-2-丁烯酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌I4和2-(l-(E)-2-丁烯酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌114I4:收率43%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.34(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.90(dd,/=15.5Hz,J=6.9Hz,1H),6.77(s,2H,quinoneringH),6.09(dd,/=15.5Hz,/=1.8Hz,1H),5.137.2Hz,1H),5.05(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.92(s,3H),2.63(m,2H),1.87((!(!,/=7.2Hz,/=1.8Hz,3H),1.63(s,3H),1.55(s,3H)。II4:收率30%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.29(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.87(dd,J^15.3Hz,/=6.9Hz,1H),6.77(s,1H,quinoneringH),6.06((!(!,/=15.3Hz,1.8Hz,1H),5.05(t,J=7.2Hz,1H),4.74(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.94(s,3H),3.93(s,3H),2.61(m,2H),1.84(dd,J=7.2Hz,/=1.8Hz,3H),1.63(s,3H),1.56(s,3H)。4.5.6-(1-异丁酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌I5和2-(1-异丁酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌II5I5:收率39%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)5:7.32(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.77(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.05(m,2H),3.96(s,3H),3.91(s,3H),2.72(m,1H),2.60(m,2H),1.63(s,3H),1.55(s,3H),1.18(d,/=7.2Hz,3H),1.15(d,J=7.2Hz,3H)。II5:收率28%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)5:7.29(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.75(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.04(t,J"=7.5Hz,IH),4.67(t,/=7.2Hz,IH),3.95(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),2.68(m,IH),2.56(m,2H),1.63(s,3H),1.56(s,3H),1.15(d,/=7.2Hz,3H),1.13(d,J=7.2Hz,3H)。4.6.6-(1-(4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基)硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌I6和2-(1-(4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基)硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基>5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌116I6:收率36%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.30(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.76(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.23(t,J=7.5Hz,1H),5.03(m,2H),3.95(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.21(d,/=7.5Hz,2H),2.60(m,2H),1.74(s,3H),1.63(s,6H),1.54(s,3H)。116:收率27%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.29(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.74(s,IH,quinoneringH),5.23(t,/=7.2Hz,IH),5.03t,/=7.2Hz,IH),4.66(t,/=7.2Hz,IH),3.95(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),3.18((!,■/=7.5Hz,2H),2.56(m,2H),1.73(s,3H),1.62(s,6H),1.56(s,3H)。4.7.6-(1-己酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌I7和2-(l-己酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌117I7:收率39%,黄色油状物.NMR(CDC13)S:7.31(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.77(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.05(m,2H),3.96(s,3H),3.91(s,3H),2.60(m,2H),2.52(t,/=7.2Hz,2H),1.64(s,3H),1.55(s,3H),1.31(m,6H),0.89(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。II7:收率23%,红色油状物.!HNMR(CDC13)S:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.75(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.04(t,/=7.5Hz,IH),4.68(t,J=7.5Hz,IH),3.95(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),2.55(m,2H),2.48(t,/=7.2Hz,2H),1.64(s,3H),1.56(s,3H),1.26(m,6H),0.86(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。4.8.6-(l-((2E,4E)-2,4-己二烯酰基)硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌I8禾口2-(1-((2E,4E)-2,4-己二烯酰基)硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌118I8:收率38%,黄色油状物.巾NMR(CDC13)S:7.36(s,1H,benzeneringH),7.17(dd,/=15.3Hz,/=9.9Hz,1H),6.78(s,2H,quinoneringH),6.15(m,2H),5.06(m,2H),3.97(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),2.63(m,2H),1.86(d,3H),1.63(s,3H),1.56(s,3H)。II8:收率28%,红色油状物.NMR(CDC13)5:7.29(s,2H,benzeneringH),7.14((!(!,/=15.3Hz,/=9.9Hz,IH),6.78(s,1H,quinoneringH),6.15(m,2H),6.00((!,■/=15.3Hz,IH),5.07(t,J=7.2Hz,IH),4.77(t,/=7.2Hz,IH),3.95(s,3H),3.93(s,3H),2.61(m,2H),1.84(d,3H),1.64(s,3H),1.57(s,3H)。4.9.6-(1-苯甲酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌19和2-(1-苯甲酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌119I9:收率44%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.92(d,2H),7.57-7.41(m,4H),6.78(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.29(t,J=7.2Hz,1H),5.10(t,7.2Hz,1H),3.97(s,6H),2.72(m,2H),1.65(s,3H),1.60(s,3H)。119:收率30%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.91(d,2H),7.56-7.38(m,3H),7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.85(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.11(t,/=7.2Hz,IH),4.91(t,/=7.2Hz,IH),3.96(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),2.67(m,2H),1.65(s,3H),1.60(s,3H)。4.10.6-(1-对甲氧基苯甲酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌I10和2-(1-对甲氧基苯甲酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌II10I10:收率37%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)5:7.91(d,/=9.0Hz,2H),7.42(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.91(d,J=9.0Hz,2H),6.77(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.27(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),5.10(t,■/=7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s,6H),3.85(s,3H),2.71(m,2H),1.68(s,3H),1.60(s,3H)。II10:收率30%,红色油状物.^NMR(CDC13)5:7.88((!,/=9.0Hz,1H),7.29(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.92(s,1H,quinoneringH),6.85(d,/=9.0Hz,2H),5.11(t,/=6.9Hz,IH),4.89(t,/=7.2Hz,IH),3.96(s,3H),3.93(s,3H),3.84(s,3H),2.66(m,2H),1.64(s,3H),1.59(s,3H)。4.11.6-(1-邻甲氧基苯甲酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌111和2-(1-邻甲氧基苯甲酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌11III11:收率36%,黄色油状物.NMR(CDC13)5:7.74((!,/=7.8Hz,1H),7.46(t,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.43(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.98(t,J=7.8Hz,2H),6.77(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.25(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),5.10(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s,6H),3.90(s,3H),2.71(m,2H),1.64(s,3H),1.58(s,3H)。II11:收率27%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.74(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.44(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),7.28(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.95(t,/=7.5Hz,2H),6.87(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.12(t,/=6.9Hz,1H),4.90(t,/=6.9Hz,1H),3.95(s,3H),3.93(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),2.67(m,2H),1.64(s,3H),1.59(s,3H)。4.12.6-(1-对甲氧基苯乙酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌I12和2-(1-对甲氧基苯乙酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌1112I12:收率37%,黄色油状物.^NMR(CDC13)S:7.24(s,1H,benzeneringH),7.14((!,/=8.4Hz,2H),6.83(d,《/=8.4Hz,2H),6.76(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.02(t,7.2Hz,1H),4.97(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.88(s,3H),3.85(s,3H),3.76(s,3H),3.73(s,2H),2.57(m,2H),1.60(s,3H),1.51(s,3H)。II12:收率29%,红色油状物.NMR(CDC13)S:7.28(s,2H,benzeneringH),7.13((!,/=8.4Hz,2H),6.83(d,/=8.4Hz,2H),6.70(s,1H,quinoneringH),4.98(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),4.65(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.94(s,3H),3.93(s,3H),3.77(s,3H),3.70(s,2H),2.55(m,2H),1.59(s,3H),1.52(s,3H)。4.13.6-(1-苯丙酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌I13和2-(1-苯丙酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基>5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌1113I13:收率45%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.25-7.12(m,6H),6.78(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.07(t,7.2Hz,1H),5.02(t,J=7.2Hz,1H),3.94(s,3H),3.87(s,3H),2.95(t,/=7.2Hz,2H),2.84(m,2H),2.60(t,/=7.2Hz,2H),1.63(s,3H),1.55(s,3H)。II13:收率21%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)5:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),7.25-7.12(m,5H),6.73(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.03(t,J=7.2Hz,1H),4.69(t,=7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.95(s,3H),2.93(t,/=7.2Hz,2H),2.80(t,7.2Hz,2H),2.56(m,2H),1.63(s,3H),1.56(s,3H)。4.14.6-(1-肉桂酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌I14和2-(1-肉桂酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌1114I14:收率36%,黄色油状物.NMR(CDC13)3:7.59((!,/=16.0Hz,2H),7.51(m,2H),7.38(m,4H),6.78(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.21(t,《/=7.2Hz,1H),5.08(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.97(s,3H),3.96(s,3H),2.67(m,2H),1.65(s,3H),1.59(s,3H)。II14:收率23%,红色油状物.丄HNMR(CDC13)S:7.57(d,7=16.0Hz,2H),7.49(m,2H),7.36(m,3H),7.29(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.82(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.107.2Hz,1H),4.92(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.98(s,3H),3.95(s,3H),2.70(m,2H),1.65(s,3H),1.61(s,3H)。4.15.6-(1-对硝基苯甲酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌I15和2-(1-对硝基苯甲酰硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌II15I15:收率41%,黄色油状物.NMR(CDC13)S:8.29(d,/=9.0Hz,2H),8.09(d,《/=9.0Hz,2H),7.39(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.79(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.30(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),5.10(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.98(s,3H),3.96(s,3H),2.75(m,2H),1.66(s,3H),1.60(s,3H)。II15:收率29%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)5:8.27(d,/=9.0Hz,2H),8.07((!,/=9.0Hz,2H),7.32(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.85(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.10(t,■/=7.2Hz,1H),4.92(t,/=7.2Hz,IH),3.98(s,3H),3.95(s,3H),2.70(m,2H),1.65(s,3H),1.61(s,3H)。实施例52-(l-羟基烷基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘即¥2-¥4的合成通法镁屑(0.50mol)在氮气保护下,加热片刻后冷却至室温,加入无水乙醚(IOml)覆盖之;将卤代垸(0.45mol)溶于无水乙醚(40ml)中,缓慢滴加至反应器中,滴加速度保证反应液微沸即可;滴加完毕后,继续搅拌反应1小时;将1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘-2-甲醛(0.01mol)溶于无水乙醚(80ml)中,在冰盐浴下缓慢滴加到反应器中,滴加完毕后继续搅拌反应过夜;将反应液倾倒至冰水(200ml)中,乙醚(100mlX3)萃取,饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸镁干燥,蒸出溶剂,柱层析分离。5.1.2-(l-羟基乙基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘¥2收率79%,淡黄色固体,熔点84~85°C.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.01(s,1H),6.82(d,2H),5.46(q,1H),3.95(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.77(s,3H),1.56(d,3H).5.2.2-(l-羟基丁基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘¥3收率74%,淡黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:6.97(s,1H),6.81(d,2H),5.23(q,1H),3.93(s,3H),3.92(s,3H),3.88(s,3H),3.74(s,3H),1.78-1.49(m,4H),0.95(t,3H)。5.3.2-(l-羟基己基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘¥4收率82%,淡黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:6.97(s,1H),6.82(d,2H),5.23(q,1H),3.94(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.76(s,3H),1.77(m,2H),1.41(m,6H),0.87(t,3H)。实施例62-(l-巯基烷基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘即^/12-1/14的制备通法2-(1-羟基烷基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘V2-V4(0.10mmol)和硫脲0.20mmol溶于10ml无水乙醇中,加入48%氢溴酸(O.lOmmol),回流1小时。冷至室温,蒸除溶剂,加入水20ml和乙醚20ml,振摇,醚层弃去,水层氮气保护下缓慢滴加40%氢氧化钠溶液至反应液浑浊,回流2小时,冷却至室温,盐酸酸化至弱酸性;二氯甲垸(20mlX3)萃取,饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸镁干燥,蒸出溶剂,柱层析分离得黄色油状物。6.1.2-(l-巯基乙基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘^/12收率81%,巾NMR(CDC13)S:6.70(s,1H),6.82(d,2H),5.00(q,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.93(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.78(s,3H),1.67(d,3H)。6.2.2-(l-巯基丁基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘^/13收率77%.NMR(CDC13)5:6.93(s,1H),6.84(s,2H),4.80(q,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),3"0(s,3H),3.79(s,3H),1.95(m,2H),1.38(m,2H),0.92(t,3H)。6.3.2-(l-巯基己基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘¥14收率78%.丄HNMR(CDC13)S:6.93(s,1H),6.84(s,2H),4.78(q,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),3.79(s,3H),1.96(m,2H),1.36(m,6H),0.87(t,3H)。实施例72-(1-烷酰硫基垸基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘即VHl6-VIl30的合成通法2-(l-巯基烷基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘(VI2-VI4)(0.5Omrno1)和羧酸(0.60mmol)溶于二氯甲烷中(10ml),加入DCC(0.75mmo1)和DMAP(0.25mmo1),氮气下室温搅拌过夜。滤去白色沉淀后,蒸除溶剂,粗品柱层析分离得淡黄色油状物。7.1.2-(1-乙酰硫基乙基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘W16收率91%.NMR(CDC13)S:6.82(s,2H),6.80(s,1H),5.38(q,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.93(s,3H),3.92(s,3H),3.88(s,3H),3.79(s,3H),2.31(s,3H),1.67(d,/=6.9Hz,3H)。7.2.2-(l-(4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基)硫基乙基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘W17收率89%.NMR(CDC13)S:6.82(d,3H),5.37(q,/=7.2Hz,1H),5.27(t,=6.9Hz,1H),3.93(s,3H),3.92(s,3H),3.88(s,3H),3.79(s,3H),3.22(d,/=7.2Hz,2H),1.73(s,3H),1.66(d,h6.9Hz,3H),1.63(s,3H)。7.3.2-(l-苯甲酰硫基乙基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VH18收率90%.NMR(CDC13)S:7.96(d,2H),7.55-7.43(m,3H),6.93(s,1H),6.83(s,2H),5.63(q,/=6.9Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.85(s,3H),1.78((!,/=6.9Hz,3H)。7.4.2-(l-苯丙酰硫基乙基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘W19收率87%.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.24-7.16(m,5H),6.82(d,3H),5.42(q,/=6.9Hz,1H),3.93(s,6H),3.89(s,3H),3.78(s,3H),2.97(t,/=8.1Hz,2H),2.86(t,/=8.1Hz,2H),1.67(d,/=7.2Hz,3H)。7.5.2-(1-肉桂酰硫基乙基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VI120收率82%.&NMR(CDC13)5:7.61(d,/=16.0Hz,1H),7.52(m,2H),7.38(m,3H),6.89(s,1H),6.83(s,2H),6.69(d,J=16.0Hz,1H),5.56(q,J=6.9Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.84(s,3H),1.75(d,>/=6.9Hz,3H)。7.6.2-(l-乙酰硫基丁基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VH21收率91%.&NMR(CDC13)S:6.82(s,2H),6.76(s,1H),5.29(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.93(s,3H),3.92(s,3H),3.88(s,3H),3.79(s,3H),2.32(s,3H),1.96(q,6.9Hz,2H),1.35(m,2H),0.90(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。7.7.2-(1-(4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基)硫基丁基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VH22收率88%.NMR(CDC13)S:6.82(s,2H),6.78(s,1H),5.29(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),4.85(t,■/=7.2Hz,1H),3.93(s,3H),3.92(s,3H),3.88(s,3H),3.79(s,3H),3.23(d,/=7.2Hz,2H),1.94(q,■/=7.2Hz,2H),1.74(s,3H),1.64(s,3H),1.27(m,2H),0.90(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。7.8.2-(1-苯甲酰硫基丁基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VH23收率94%.^NMR(CDC13)S:7.97(d,2H),7.55-7.40(m,3H),6.89(s,1H),6.84(s,2H),5.55(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),3.84(s,3H),2.09(q,/=7.2Hz,2H),1.37(m,2H),0.94(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。7.9.2-(l-苯丙酰硫基丁基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VH24收率89%.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.24-7.16(m,5H),6.83(s,2H),6.76(s,1H),5.32(t,/=6.9Hz,1H),3.94(s,3H),3.92(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.76(s,3H),2.98(t,/=7.2Hz,2H),2.85(t,/=7.2Hz,2H),1.92(q,/=7.5Hz,2H),1.27(m,2H),0.90(t,7=7.2Hz,3H)。7.10.2-(l-肉桂酰硫基丁基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VH25收率84%.&NMR(CDC13)5:7.60(d,16.0Hz,1H),7.52(m,2H),7.38(m,3H),6.84(s,1H),6.83(s,2H),6.70((!,/=16.0Hz,1H),5.45(t,/=6.9Hz,1H),3.95(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.83(s,3H),2.05(m,2H),1.38(m,2H),0.93(t,7.2Hz,3H)。7.11.2-(1-乙酰硫基己基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VH26收率90%.'HNMR(CDC13)S:6.82(s,2H),6.76(s,1H),5.26(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.93(s,3H),3.92(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.78(s,3H),2.32(s,3H),1.95(q,/=6.9Hz,2H),1.26(m,4H),0.82(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。7.12.2-(1-(4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基)硫基己基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VI127收率86%.&NMR(CDC13)S:6.82(s,2H),6.81(s,1H),5.26(m,2H),3.93(s,3H),3.92(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.78(s,3H),3.23(d,■/=7.2Hz,2H),1.94(q,/=7.2Hz,2H),1.74(s,3H),1.63(s,3H),1.24(m,6H),0.82(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。7.13.2-(1-苯甲酰硫基己基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘(聰8)收率91%.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.96(d,2H),7.55-7,40(m,3H),6,88(s,1H),6.83(s,2H),5.52(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),3.95(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),3.83(s,3H),2.06(q,■/=7.2Hz,2H),1.29(m,6H),0.83(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。7.14.2-(1-苯丙酰硫基己基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘W29收率89%.NMR(CDC13)S:7.23-7.16(m,5H),6.83(s,2H),6.75(s,1H),5.30(t,■/=7.5Hz,1H),3.94(s,3H),3.92(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.76(s,3H),2.98(t,■/=7.2Hz,2H),2.84(t,/=7.2Hz,2H),1.94(q,■/=7.8Hz,2H),1.25(m,6H),0.84(t,7=7.2Hz,3H)。7.15.2-(1-肉桂酰硫基己基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VD30收率86%.NMR(CDC13)S:7.62(d,/=15.9Hz,1H),7.52(m,2H),7.38(m,3H),6.84(s,1H),6.83(s,2H),6.70((!,/=15.9Hz,1H),5.45(t,/=6.9Hz,1H),3.95(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),3.83(s,3H),2.03(m,2H),1.26(m,6H),0.85(t,3H)。实施例86-(l-烷酰硫基烷基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌即I16-I30和2-(1-烷酰硫基垸基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌即II16-1130的合成通法2-(l-烷酰硫基垸基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘(VH16-VII30)0.20mmol溶于3ml乙腈中,滴加硝酸铈铵(0.50mmo1)的水溶液(2ml)。反应液在室温搅拌10分钟后,用水稀释,二氯甲垸萃取,饱和食盐水洗,无水硫酸镁干燥,蒸出溶剂,制备薄层分离得黄色油状物和红色油状物。8丄6-(1-乙酰硫基乙基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌I16和2-(1-乙酰硫基乙基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌1116I16:收率40%,黄色油状物.丄HNMR(CDC13)5:7.34(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.78(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.12(q,J"=7.5Hz,1H),3.98(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),2.32(s,3H),1.63(d,J=7.5Hz,3H)。II16:收率32%,红色油状物.〖HNMR(CDC13)S:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.78(s,1H,quinoneringH),4.79(q,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.95(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),2.28(s,3H),1.55(d,J=7.2Hz,3H)。8.2.6-(1-(4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基)硫基乙基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌I17和2-(1-(4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基)硫基乙基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌II17I17:收率36%,黄色油状物.iHNMR(CDC13)S:7.35(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.77(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.25(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),5.10(q,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.97(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),3.21(d,/=7.2Hz,2H),1.74(s,3H),1.64(s,3H),1.61(d,J=7.5Hz,3H)。II17:收率31%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.78(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.23(t,■/=7.5Hz,1H),4.76(q,■/=6.9Hz,1H),3.94(s,3H),3.93(s,3H),3.19(d,/=7.2Hz,2H),1.73(s,3H),1.62(s,3H),1.53(d,■7=6.9Hz,3H)。8.3.6-(1-苯甲酰硫基乙基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌I18和2-(1-苯甲酰硫基乙基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌1118I18:收率44%,黄色油状物.NMR(CDC13)S:7.92(d,2H),7.59-7.44(m,4H),6.78(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.35(q,J=7.2Hz,1H),3,98(s,3H),3.96(s,3H),1.727.5Hz,3H)。II18:收率27%,红色油状物.〖HNMR(CDC13)5:7.90(d,2H),7.57-7.39(m,3H),7.31(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.88(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.02(q,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),1.66(d,h7.5Hz,3H)。8.4.6-(1-苯丙酰硫基乙基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌I19和2-(1-苯丙酰硫基乙基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌II19I19:收率39%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.32(s,1H,benzeneringH),7.28-7.14(m,5H),6.79(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.15(q,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.88(s,3H),2.97(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.85(t,>/=7.5Hz,2H),1.62(d,7.2Hz,3H)。II19:收率23%,红色油状物.'HNMR(CDC13)S:7.31(s,2H,benzeneringH),7.28-7.13(m,5H),6.78(s,1H,quinoneringH),4.82(q,</=7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.95(s,3H),2.93(t,/=7.5Hz,2H),2.82(t,/=7.5Hz,2H),1.55(d,/=6.9Hz,3H)。8.5.6-(1-肉桂酰硫基乙基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌I20和2-(l-肉桂酰硫基乙基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌1120I20:收率44%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.6016.0Hz,1H),7.52(m,2H),7.42(s,1H,benzeneringH),7.38(m,3H),6.79(s,2H,quinoneringH),6.66((!,/=16.0Hz,1H),5.28(q,/=7.2Hz,IH),3.99(s,3H),3.95(s,3H),1.69(d,7=7.2Hz,3H)。1120:收率36%,红色油状物.NMR(CDC13)S:7.58(d,/=16.0Hz,1H),7.50(m,2H),7.37(m,3H),7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.85(s,1H,quinoneringH),6.63(d,/=16.0Hz,1H),4.94(q,J=7.2Hz,IH),3.96(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),1.63(d,■7=7.2Hz,3H)。8.6.6-(1-乙酰硫基丁基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌I21和2-(1-乙酰硫基丁基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌1121I21:收率42%,黄色油状物.^NMR(CDC13)5:7.29(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.77(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.02(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),3.97(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),2.32(s,3H),1.88(q,/=7.8Hz,2H),1.31(m,2H),0.91(t,7.2Hz,3H)。1121:收率37%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)5:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.77(s,1H,quinoneringH),4.65(t,/=7.5Hz,IH),3.96(s,3H),3.93(s,3H),2.28(s,3H),1.837.8Hz,2H),1.35(m,2H),0.90(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。8.7.6-(1-(4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基)硫基丁基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌I22和2-(1_(4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基)硫基丁基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌1122I22:收率37%,黄色油状物.NMR(CDC13)S:7.31(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.77(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.25(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),5.01(t,7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.卯(s,3H),3.22((!,/=7.2Hz,2H),1.87(q,/=7.2Hz,2H),1.75(s,3H),1.64(s,3H),1.31(m,2H),0.90(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。1122:收率30%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.76(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.24(t,■/=7.8Hz,1H),4.64(t,7.2Hz,IH),3.96(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),3.19((!,/=7.2Hz,2H),1.83(q,■/=7.2Hz,2H),1.73(s,3H),1.62(s,3H),1.32(m,2H),0.90(t,7.2Hz,3H)。8.8.6-(1-苯甲酰硫基丁基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌123和2-(1-苯甲酰硫基丁基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌II23I23:收率41%,黄色油状物.^NMR(CDC13)S:7.94(d,2H),7.57-7.42(m,4H),6.78(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.27(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),3.98(s,3H),3.97(s,3H),1.99(q,■/=7.5Hz,2H),1.42(m,2H),0.95(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。II23:收率37%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.92(d,2H),7.55-7.39(m,3H),7,30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.87(s,1H,quinoneringH),4.90(t,/=7.2Hz,IH),3.97(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),1.96(q,/=7.5Hz,2H),1.48(m,2H),0.94(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。8.9.6-(1-苯丙酰硫基丁基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌I24和2-(1-苯丙酰硫基丁基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌1124I24:收率40%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.27(s,1H,benzeneringH),7.25-7.12(m,5H),6.78(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.04(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.95(s,3H),3.87(s,3H),2.95(t,/=7.2Hz,2H),2.85(t,/=7.2Hz,2H),1.87(q,/=7.2Hz,2H),1.31(m,2H),O.卯(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。1124:收率33%,红色油状物.^NMR(CDC13)5:7.31(s,2H,benzeneringH),7.25-7.12(m,5H),6.75(s,1H,quinoneringH),4.67(t,7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.95(s,3H),2.93(t,J=6.6Hz,2H),2.81(t,/=6.6Hz,2H),1.83(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.35(m,2H),0.90(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。8.10.6-(1-肉桂酰硫基丁基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌I25和2-(1-肉桂酰硫基丁基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌1125I25:收率43%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.60((!,/=15.6Hz,1H),7.52(m,2H),7.40-7.38(m,4H),6.78(s,2H,quinoneringH),6.68(d,J=15.6Hz,1H),5.19(t,■/=7.5Hz,1H),3.98(s,3H),3.95(s,3H),1.96(q,/=7.8Hz,2H),1.36Cm,2H),0.94(t,■/=7.2Hz,3H)。1125:收率31%,红色油状物.^NMR(CDC13)5:7.57((!,/=15.6Hz,1H),7.50(m,2H),7.37(m,3H),7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.84(s,1H,quinoneringH),6.64(d,/=15.6Hz,1H),4.81(t,■/=7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),1.92(q,7.2Hz,2H),1,41(m,2H),0.93(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。8.11.6-(1-乙酰硫基己基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌I26和2-(1-乙酰硫基己基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌II26I26:收率45%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)5:7.29(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.77(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.00(t,/=7.5Hz,IH),3.97(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),2.32(s,3H),1.89(q,2H),1.26(m,6H),0.85(t,3H)。1126:收率42%,红色油状物.!HNMR(CDC13)S:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.76(s,IH,quinoneringH),4.63(t,/=7.5Hz,IH),3.95(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),2.28(s,3H),1.84(q,2H),1.27(m,6H),0.85(t,3H)。8.12.6-(1-(4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基)硫基己基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌I27和2_(1_(4_甲基_3-戊烯酰基)硫基己基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌1127I27:收率38%,黄色油状物.!HNMR(CDC13)S:7.30(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.78(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.25(t,/=7.5Hz,IH),4.997.5Hz,IH),3.97(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),3.23((!,/=7.5Hz,2H),1.89(m,2H),1.75(s,3H),1.64(s,3H),1.26(m,6H),0.84(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。1127:收率32%,红色油状物.^NMR(CDC13)S:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.77(s,IH,quinoneringH),5.24(W=7.2Hz,IH),4.62(t,/=7.5Hz,IH),3.96(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),3.19(d,J=7.5Hz,2H),1.85(m,2H),1.73(s,3H),1.62(s,3H),1.26(m,6H),0.84(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。8.13.6-(1-苯甲酰硫基己基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌I28和2-(1-苯甲酰硫基己基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌1128I28:收率42%,黄色油状物.}HNMR(CDC13)S:7.94(d,2H),7.58-7.41(m,4H),6,79(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.24(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.98(s,3H),3.96(s,3H),2.00(q,/=7.5Hz,2H),1.30(m,6H),0.86(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。1128:收率36%,红色油状物.^NMR(CDC13)S:7.92(d,2H),7.55-7.39(m,3H),7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.87(s,1H,quinoneringH),4.87(t,J=7.2Hz,IH),3.97(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),1.97(q,J=7.5Hz,2H),1.19(m,6H),0.86(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。8.14.6-(1-苯丙酰硫基己基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌I29和2-(1-苯丙酰硫基己基)國5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌II29I29:收率46%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)5:7.27(s,1H,benzeneringH),7.25-7.13(m,5H),6.78(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.02(t,J=7.2Hz,1H),3.95(s,3H),3.87(s,3H),2.94(t,/=7.8Hz,2H),2.86(t,/=7.8Hz,2H),1.87(m,2H),1.25(m,6H),0.85(t,7.2Hz,3H)。1129:收率42%,红色油状物.NMR(CDC13)S:7.31(s,2H,benzeneringH),7.25-7.12(m,5H),6.75(s,1H,quinoneringH),4.65(t,■/=7.5Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.95(s,3H),2.91(t,/=6.9Hz,2H),2.81(t,/=6.9Hz,2H),1.83(m,2H),1.25Cm,6H),0.85(t,■/=7.2Hz,3H)。8.15.6-(1-肉桂酰硫基己基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌I30和2-(1-肉桂酰硫基己基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌II30I30:收率37%,黄色油状物.NMR(CDC13)S:7.60((!,/=16.2Hz,1H),7.52(m,2H),7.39(m,4H),6.79(s,2H,quinoneringH),6.69(d,/=16.2Hz,1H),5.17(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),3.99(s,3H),3.95(s,3H),1.97(m,2H),1.30(m,6H),0.86(t,■/=7.2Hz,3H)。1130:收率31%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.58((!,/=16.2Hz,1H),7.50(m,2H),7.36(m,3H),7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.84(s,1H,quinoneringH),6.65(d,/=16.2Hz,IH),4.79(t,/=7.2Hz,IH),3.97(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),1.94(m,2H),1.30(m,6H),0.86(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。实施例92-(l-垸硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘即VEIl-VI1[7的合成通法2-(1-巯基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘(VII)0.50mmol溶于乙醇(10ml)中,加入卤代烷(0.60rnrno1)和碘化钾(0.05mmol),迅速滴加40%NaOH溶液(0.5ml)。反应液氮气下回流4小时后,蒸去乙醇,二氯甲垸萃取,饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸镁干燥,蒸出溶剂,柱层析分离得淡黄色油状物。9丄2-(l-乙硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VDIl收率75%.'HNMR(CDC13)S:7.06(s,1H,),6.83(d,2H),5.14(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),4.66(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),3.95(s,3H),3.93(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),3.72(s,3H),2.58(q,2H),2.35(m,2H),1.61(s,3H),1.57(s,3H),1.13(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。9.2.2-(l-丙硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘W2收率81%.NMR(CDC13)S:7.08(s,1H),6.83(d,2H),5.14(t,/=7.2Hz,m),4.63(t,/=6.9Hz,1H),3.95(s,3H),3.93(s,3H),3.91(s,3H),3.72(s,3H),2.58(t,2H),2.31(m,2H),1.61(s,3H),1.56(s,3H),1.47(m,2H),0.86(t,/=7.2Hz,3H).MS(ESI)m/z443(M+K)+。9.3.2-(1-异丙硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VI3收率77%.NMR(CDC13)S:7.10(s,1H),6.84(d,2H),5.15(t,J=6.9Hz,1H),4.70(t,■/=6.9Hz,1H),3.97(s,3H),3.93(s,3H),3.92(s,3H),3.75(s,3H),2.62(m,3H),1.62(s,3H),1.56(s,3H),1.28(d,/=6.9Hz,3H),1.10(d,/=6.9Hz,3H)。9.4.2-(1-丁硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘\14收率86%.NMR(CDC13)S:7.08(s,1H),6.83(d,2H),5.15(t,/=6.9Hz,1H),4.63(t,J=6.9Hz,1H),3.95(s,3H),3.92(s,3H),3.卯(s,3H),3.73(s,3H),2.57(m,2H),2.39(m,2H),1.62(s,3H),1.56(s,3H),1.45(m,2H),1.30(m,2H),0.79(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。9.5.2-(l-戊硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VI5收率82%.'HNMR(CDC13)5:7.08(s,1H),6.84(d,2H),5.16(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),4.64(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),3.97(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),3.92(s,3H),3.73(s,3H),2.59(m,2H),2.35(m,2H),1.63(s,3H),1.57(s,3H),1.48(m,2H),1.22(m,4H),0.82(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。9.6.2-(1-(3-甲基-2-丁烯硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VDI6收率85%.NMR(CDC13)S:7.06(s,1H),6.83(d,2H),5.18(t,/=7.8Hz,1H),5.12(t,■/=7.5Hz,1H),4.64(t,■/=7.2Hz,1H),3.95(s,3H),3.93(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),3.72(s,3H),3.01(m,2H),2.59(m,2H),1.65(s,3H),1.61(s,3H),1.55(s,3H),1.52(s,3H)。9.7.2-(1-己硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VI7收率87%.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.07(s,1H),6.82(d,2H),5.14(!;,/=6.6Hz,1H),4.63(t,■/=7.2Hz,1H),3.94(s,3H),3.92(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),3.72(s,3H),2.58(t,2H),2.33(m,2H),1.61(s,3H),1.56(s,3H),1.46(m,2H),1.23(m,6H),0.80("7=7.2Hz,3H)。实施例IO6-(1-烷硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌即1111-1117和2-(1-烷硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌即IVl-IV7的合成通法2-(l-烷硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘(VDI1-VI7)(0.20mmo1)溶于乙腈(3ml)中,滴加硝酸铈铵(0.50mmol)的水溶液(2ml)。反应液在室温搅拌10分钟后,用水稀释,二氯甲垸萃取,饱和食盐水洗,无水硫酸镁干燥,蒸出溶剂,制备薄层分离得黄色油状物和红色油状物。IO丄6-(1-乙硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌nil和2-(l-乙硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌IVlIII1:收率18%,黄色油状物.NMR(CDC13)S:7.54(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.77(s,2H,qui醒eringH),5.08(t,/=6.0Hz,1H),4.51(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),3.95(s,3H),3.79(s,3H),2.53(m,2H),2.39(q,2H),1.69(s,3H),1.54(s,3H),1.20(t,3H)。IV1:收率35%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)5:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.79(s,m,qui顧eringH),5.10(t,/=6.6Hz,1H),4.18(t,/=6.9Hz,1H),3.95(s,6H),2.60(m,2H),2.48(q,2H),1.64(s,3H),1.57(s,3H),1.20(t,3H)。10.2.6-(1-丙硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌IIl2和2-(l-丙硫基_4_甲基_3_戊烯基)_5,8_二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌IV2III2:收率20%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.57(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.78(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.10(t,J=7.5Hz,1H),4.48(t,/=6.9Hz,1H),3.99(s,3H),3.82(s,3H),2.55(t,2H),2.38(m,2H),1.73(m,2H),1.64(s,3H),1.54(s,3H),0.92(t,J-7.2Hz,3H)。IV2:收率41%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.79(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.10(t,>/=7.2Hz,IH),4.16(t,■/=7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s,6H),2.45(tn,4H),1.64(s,3H),1.55(s,3H),0.92(t,7.2Hz,3H)。10.3.6-(1-异丙硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌IIl3和2-(l-异丙硫基_4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌IV3III3:收率20%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.57(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.78(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.09(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),4.54(t,/=6.9Hz,1H),3.98(s,3H),3.83(s,3H),2.73(m,1H),2.55(m,2H),1.64(s,3H),1.53(s,3H),1.27(d,/=6.6Hz,3H),U56.6Hz,3H)。IV3:收率39%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDCI3)S:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.86(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.10(t,/=7.2Hz,IH),4.23(t,/=7.2Hz,IH),3.95(s,6H),2.90Cm,IH),2.48(m,2H),1.63(s,3H),1.54(s,3H),1.25(d,6.9Hz,3H),1.20((!,/=6.9Hz,3H)。10.4.6-(1-丁硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌IIl4和2-(l-丁硫基_4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌IV4III4:收率25%,黄色油状物.^NMR(CDC13)5:7.56(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.77(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.06(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),4.47(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.99(s,3H),3.95(s,3H),2.54(t,2H),2.39(m,2H),1.63(s,3H),1.53(s,3H),1.47(m,4H),0.83(t乂-7.2Hz,3H)。IV4:收率42%,红色油状物.^NMR(CDC13)5:7.29(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.79(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.10(t,J=7.2Hz,IH),4.15(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.95(s,6H),2.44(m,4H),1.64(s,3H),1.56(s,3H),1.40(m,4H),0.84(t,《/=7.2Hz,3H)。10.5.6-(1-戊硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌ni5和2-(l-戊硫基_4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌IV5III5:收率19%,黄色油状物.'HNMR(CDC13)S:7.56(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.78(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.10(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),4.48(t,J=7.5Hz,1H),3.99(s,3H),3.82(s,3H),2.54(t,2H),2.39(m,2H),1.64(s,3H),1.54(s,3H),1.28(m,6H),0.84(t,J-7.2Hz,3H)。IV5:收率33%,红色油状物.NMR(CDC13)S:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.79(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.11(t,/=6.9Hz,1H),4.16(t,J=7.2Hz,1H),3.95(s,6H),2.46(m,4H),1.64(s,3H),1.57(s,3H),1.26(m,6H),0.84(t,7.2Hz,3H)。10.6.6-(1-(4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基)硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌1116和2-(1-(4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基)硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌IV6III6:收率22%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.55(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.78(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.16(t,■/=7.2Hz,1H),5.07(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),4.47(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.98(s,3H),3.81(s,3H),3.05(m,2H),2.55(m,2H),1.67(s,3H),1.63(s,3H),1.54(s,3H),1.52(s,3H)。IV6:收率36%,红色油状物.NMR(CDC13)S:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.81(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.17(t,J=7.2Hz,1H),5.10(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),4.14(t,/=6.9Hz,1H),3.96(s,6H),3.11(m,2H),2.49(m,2H),1.65(s,3H),1.62(s,3H),1.55(s,3H),1.52(s,3H)。10.7.6-(1-己硫基-4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌IIl7和2-(l-己硫基斗甲基_3_戊烯基)_5,8_二甲氧基_1,4-萘醌W7III7:收率21%,黄色油状物.NMR(CDC13)S:7.56(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.78(s,2H,quinoneringH),5.10(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),4.48(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),3.99(s,3H),3.81(s,3H),2.54(t,2H),2.40(m,2H),1.65(s,3H),1.61(s,3H),1.26(m,8H),0.85(t,《7=7.2Hz,3H)。IV7:收率34%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)5:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.78(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.11(t,/=7.2Hz,IH),4.16(t,/=7.2Hz,IH),3.96(s,6H),2.46(m,4H),1.64(s,3H),1.57(s,3H),1.25(m,8H),0.85(t,7.2Hz,3H)。实施例112-(l-垸硫基烷基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘即Vffl8-VI22的合成通法2-(l-巯基烷基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘(VI2-VI4)(0.50mmol)溶于无水乙醇(10ml)中,氮气保护下,缓慢加入乙醇钠的乙醇溶液中,反应3小时。加入卤代烷(0.60mmol),室温反应过夜。蒸去乙醇,二氯甲垸萃取,饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸镁干燥,蒸出溶剂,柱层析分离得淡黄色油状物。ll丄2-(1-乙硫基乙基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VDI8收率95%.'HNMR(CDC13)S:7.09(s,1H),6.82(d,2H),4.80(q,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.95(s,3H),3.93(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.76(s,3H),2.36(m,2H),1.57=6.9Hz,3H),1.16(t,/=7,5Hz,3H)。11.2.2-(l-丙硫基乙基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘Vffi9收率92%.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.10(s,1H),6.83(d,2H),4.76(q,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.93(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),3.75(s,3H),2.34(m,2H),1.57(d,/=6.9Hz,3H),1.51(m,2H),0.88(t,h6.9Hz,3H)。11.3.2-(1-异丙硫基乙基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘WIO收率92。/。?HNMR(CDC13)5:7.10(s,1H),6.84(d,2H),4.78(q,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.93(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),3.75(s,3H),2.72(m,1H),1.59(d,■/=6.9Hz,3H),1.28(d,/=6.9Hz,3H),1.15(d,/=6.9Hz,3H)。11.4.2-(1-(3-甲基-2-丁烯基)硫基乙基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘Vffl11收率86%.'HNMR(CDC13)S:7.10(s,1H),6.82(d,2H),5.20(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),4.76(q,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.95(s,3H),3.93(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.75(s,3H),3.00(m,2H),1.66(s,3H),1.56(d,/=7.2Hz,3H),1.54(s,3H)。11.5.2-(l-肉桂基硫基乙基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VD112收率89%.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.33-7.17(m,5H),7.09(s,1H),6.84(d,2H),6.46(d,/=16.0Hz,1H),6.19(m,/=16.0Hz,/=7.2Hz,1H),4.63(t,7.2Hz,1H),3.98(s,3H),3.96(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),3.74(s,3H),3.19(m,2H),1.60(d,/=7.2Hz,3H)。11.6.2-(1-乙硫基丁基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VI13收率95%.!HNMR(CDC13)S:7.08(s,1H),6.82(d,2H),4.75(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.95(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.75(s,3H),2.34(m,2H),1.79(m,2H),1.48(m,2H),1.19(t,/=7.2Hz,3H),0.90(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。11.7.2-(1-丙硫基丁基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VI14收率92%.!HNMR(CDC13)S:7.05(s,1H),6.83(d,2H),4.60(t,7.5Hz,1H),3.94(s,3H),3.93(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),3.74(s,3H),2.33(m,2H),1.83(m,2H),1.50(m,4H),0;0(t,/=7.2Hz,3H),0.87(t,7.2Hz,3H)。11.8.2-(1-异丙硫基丁基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘V115收率89%.'HNMR(CDC13)S:7.03(s,1H),6.82(d,2H),4.57(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.95(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.74(s,3H),2.68(m,1H),1.75(m,2H),1.38(m,2H),1.26(d,/=7.2Hz,3H),1.15(d,J=7.2Hz,3H),0.90(t,■/=7.2Hz,3H)。11.9.2-(1-(3-甲基-2-丁烯基)硫基丁基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VID16收率88%.NMR(CDC13)5:7.08(s,1H),6.82(d,2H),5.23(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),4.68(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.95(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),3.75(s,3H),2.36(m,2H),1.78(m,2H),1.69(s,3H),1.54(s,3H),1.40(m,2H),0.90(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。11.10.2-(1-肉桂基硫基丁基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VD117收率91%.H画R(CDC13)S:7.32-7.15(m,5H),7.10(s,1H),6.84(d,2H),6.4816.0Hz,1H),6.17(m,/=16.0Hz,/=7.2Hz,1H),4.69(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.98(s,3H),3.96(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.74(s,3H),3.25(m,2H),1.72(m,2H),1.36(m,2H),0.89(t,■/=7.2Hz,3H)。11.11.2-(l-乙硫基己基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘Vffl18收率90%.'HNMR(CDC13)S:7.02(s,1H),6.82(d,2H),4.61(t,《/=7.2Hz,1H),3.93(s,3H),3.92(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.74(s,3H),2.35(m,2H),1.84(m,2H),1.27(m,6H),U4(t乂7.2Hz,3H),0.83(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。11.12.2-(1-丙硫基己基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘V119收率89%.!HNMR(CDC13)5:7.04(s,1H),6.83(d,2H),4.85(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.94(s,3H),3.93(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),3.74(s,3H),2.33(m,2H),1.84(m,2H),1.51(m,2H),1.27(m,6H),0.87(t,7.2Hz,3H),0.83(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。11.13.2-(l-异丙硫基己基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VDI20收率92%.&NMR(CDC13)5:7.03(s,1H),6.83(d,2H),4.59(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.95(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.75(s,3H),2.65(m,1H),1.80(m,2H),1.31(m,6H),1.29(d,/=7.2Hz,3H),U5(d,■/=7.2Hz,3H),0.84(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。11.14.2-(1-(3-甲基-2-丁烯基)硫基己基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VID21收率86%.iHNMR(CDC13)S:7.04(s,1H),6.81(d,2H),5.19(t,■/=7.5Hz,1H),4.59(t,7.5Hz,1H),3.93(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),3.87(s,3H),3.74(s,3H),3.01(m,2H),1.86(m,2H),1.64(s,3H),1.53(s,3H),L25(m,6H),0.82(t,6.9Hz,3H)。11.15.2-(1-肉桂基硫基己基)-1,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘VI22收率85%.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.32-7.17(m,5H),7.05(s,1H),6.84(d,2H),6.43((!,/=16.0Hz,1H),6.17(m,/=16.0Hz,/=7.2Hz,1H),4.63(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.97(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),3.73(s,3H),3.21(m,2H,),1.91(m,2H),1.28(m,6H),0.84(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。实施例126-(1-垸硫基垸基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌即ni8-III22和2-(l-垸硫基烷基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌即IV8-IV22的合成通法2-(l-垸硫基烷基)-l,4,5,8-四甲氧基萘(W8-VI22)(0.20mmo1)溶于乙腈(3ml)中,滴加硝酸铈铵(0.50mmol)的水溶液(2ml)。反应液在室温搅拌IO分钟后,用水稀释,二氯甲垸萃取,饱和食盐水洗,无水硫酸镁干燥,蒸出溶剂,制备薄层分离得黄色油状物和红色油状物。12丄6-(1-乙硫基乙基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌1118和2-(1-乙硫基乙基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌IV8III8:收率23%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.57(s,IH,benzeneringH),6.76(d,2H,quinoneringH),4.60(q,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.82(s,3H),2.40(m,2H),1.52(d,/=7.2Hz,3H),1.18(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。IV8:收率32%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.28(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.77(d,1H,quinoneringH),4.22(q,/=7.5Hz,IH),3.93(s,3H),3.92(s,3H),2.46(q,h7.2Hz,2H),1.45((!,/=7.2Hz,3H),1.7.5Hz,3H)。12.2.6-(1-丙硫基乙基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌1119和2-(1-丙硫基乙基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌IV9III9:收率24%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)5:7.59(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.77(d,2H,quinoneringH),4.46(q,/=7.2Hz,IH),3.99(s,3H),3.83(s,3H),2.35(m,2H),1.73(m,2H),1.54(d,/=7.2Hz,3H),0.92(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。IV9:收率30%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.29(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.80(d,IH,quinoneringH),4.25(q,■/=7.2Hz,IH),3.95(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),2.43(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.54(m,2H),1.45(d,■/=7.2Hz,3H),0.92(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。12.3.6-(1-异丙硫基乙基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌III10和2-(l-异丙硫基乙基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌IV10III10:收率21%,黄色油状物.NMR(CDC13)S:7.60(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.77(d,2H,quinoneringH),4.45(q,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.97(s,3H),3.85(s,3H),2.72(m,IH),1.53(d,/=7.2Hz,3H),1.26(d,■/=6.9Hz,3H),1.16(d,6.9Hz,3H)。IV10:收率35%,红色油状物.^NMR(CDC13)S:7.29(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.86(d,1H,quinoneringH),4.85(q,/=7.5Hz,IH),3.94(s,3H),3.92(s,3H),2.92(m,IH),1.45((!,/=7.5Hz,3H),1.25(d,/=6.9Hz,3H),1.19((!,/=6.9Hz,3H)。12.4.6-(1-(3-甲基-2-丁烯基)硫基乙基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌11111和2-(1-(3-甲基-2-丁烯基)硫基乙基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌IV11IIIll:收率19%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)5:7.60(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.78(d,2H,quinoneringH),5.18(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),4.57(q,/=7.2Hz,IH),4.00(s,3H),3.83(s,3H),3.08(m,2H),1.69(s,3H),1.55(d,J=6.9Hz,3H),1.54(s,3H)。IV11:收率36%,红色油状物.^NMR(CDC13)S:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.83(s,IH,quinoneringH),5.17(t,/=6.9Hz,IH),4.22(q,■/=6.9Hz,IH),3.95(s,6H),3.12(m,2H),1.65(s,3H),1.56(s,3H),1.46((!,/=7.2Hz,3H)。12.5.6-(1-肉桂基硫基乙基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌ni12和2-(l-肉桂基硫基乙基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌IV12III12:收率20%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.58(s,1H,benzeneringH),7.27(m,5H),6.76(d,2H,quinoneringH),6.38(d,/=16.5Hz,1H),6.15(m,/=16.5Hz,/=7.2Hz,1H),4.58(q,J=7.2Hz,1H),3.99(s,3H),3.77(s,3H),3.22(m,2H),1.56((!,/=7.2Hz,3H)。IV12:收率33%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.23(m,7H),6.89(s,1H,quinoneringH),6.4016.0Hz,IH),6.17(m,■/=16.5Hz,J=7.2Hz,IH),4.21(q,J=7.2Hz,IH),3.93(s,3H),3.92(s,3H),3.36(m,2H),1.48(d,/=7.2Hz,3H)。12.6.6-(1-乙硫基丁基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌11113和2-(1-乙硫基丁基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌IV13III13:收率25%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.53(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.77(d,2H,quinoneringH),4.45(t,/=6.9Hz,IH),3.96(s,3H),3.82(s,3H),2.36(m,2H),1.76(m,2H),1.45(m,2H),1.18(t,/=7.2Hz,3H),0.91(t,/=6.9Hz,3H)。IV13:收率37%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)5:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.76(d,IH,quinoneringH),4.12(t,/=7.5Hz,IH),3.95(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),2.25(m,2H),1.73(m,2H),1.40(m,2H),1.18(t,7.2Hz,3H),0.90(t,/=7.5Hz,3H)。12.7.6-(1-丙硫基丁基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌ffl14和2-(l-丙硫基丁基)隱5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌IV14III14:收率25%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)5:7.55(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.77(d,2H,quinoneringH),4.43(t,/=7.5Hz,IH),3.96(s,3H),3.82(s,3H),2.35(m,2H),L78(m,2H),1.51(m,4H),0.91(t,7.2Hz,6H)。IV14:收率38%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.77(d,IH,quinoneringH),4.41(t,/=7.2Hz,IH),3.96(s,3H),3.95(s,3H),2.40(t,/=7.5Hz,2H),1.74(m,2H),1.55(m,4H),0.92(t,/=7.2Hz,3H),0.89(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。12.8.6-(1-异丙硫基丁基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌11115和2-(l-异丙硫基丁基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌IV15III15:收率23%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.56(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.77(d,2H,quinoneringH),4.49(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.98(s,3H),3.84(s,3H),2.72(m,IH),1.80(m,2H),1.42(m,2H),1.27(d;1/=6.9Hz,3H),1.15((!,/=6.9Hz,3H),0.92(t,7=7.2Hz,3H)。IV15:收率32%,红色油状物.'HNMR(CDC13)S:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.86(d,IH,quinoneringH),4.17(t,/=6.9Hz,IH),3.%(s,3H),3.95(s,3H),2.86(m,IH),1.73(m,2H),1.41(m,2H),1.25(d,/=7.2Hz,3H),1.19(d,J-7.2Hz,3H),0.90(t,/=7.5Hz,3H)。12.9.6-(1-(3-甲基-2-丁烯基)硫基丁基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌11116和2-(1-(3-甲基-2-丁烯基)硫基丁基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌IV16III16:收率26%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.54(s,1H,benzeneringH):6.78(d,2H,quinoneringH),5.17(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),4.43(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.99(s,3H),3.82(s,3H),2.29(m,2H),1.76(m,2H),1.68(s,3H),1.55(s,3H),1.40(m,2H),0.90(t,/=6.9Hz,3H)。IV16:收率37%,红色油状物.^NMR(CDC13)S:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH):6.79(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.16(t,/=6.9Hz,IH),4.08(q,■/=7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s:6H),3.08(m,2H),1.73(m,2H),1.64(s,3H),1.56(s,3H),1.45(m,2H),0.90(t,/=6.9Hz,3H)。12.10.6-(1-肉桂基硫基丁基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌ini7和2-(l-肉桂基硫基丁基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌IV17III17:收率25%,黄色油状物.^NMR(CDC13)5:7.52(s,1H,benzeneringH):7.28(m,5H),6.72(d,2H,qui纖eringH),6.36((!,/=15.6Hz,1H),6.07(m,/=15.6Hz,/=7.2Hz,1H),4.44(t,《/=7.2Hz,1H),3,98(s,3H),3.76(s,3H),3.24(m,2H),1.82(m,2H),1.40(m,2H),0.90(t,/=7.2Hz,3H)。IV17:收率36%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.21(m,7H),6.80(s,1H,quinoneringH),6.36(d,■/=16.0Hz,1H),6.11(m,/=16.0Hz,/=7.2Hz,1H),4.10(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.92(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),3.28(m,2H),1.74(m,2H),1.40(m,2H),0.87(t,/=7.5Hz,3H)。12.11.6-(1-乙硫基己基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌mi8和2-(1-乙硫基己基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌IV18III18:收率25%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)5:7.52(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.78(d,2H,quinoneringH),4.45(t,=7.5Hz,1H),3.97(s,3H),3.82(s,3H),2.38(m,2H),1.78(m,2H),1.35(m,6H),1.18(t,J=6.9Hz,3H),0.85(t,/=6,9Hz,3H)。IV18:收率38%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.76(d,1H,quinoneringH),4.11(t,■/=6.9Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.95(s,3H),2.44(m,2H),1.75(m,2H),1.33(m,6H),1.19(t,/=7.5Hz,3H),0.85(t,/=7.5Hz,3H)。12.12.6-(1-丙硫基己基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌11119和2-(1-丙硫基己基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌IV19III19:收率24%,黄色油状物.!HNMR(CDC13)S:7.54(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.78(d,2H,quinoneringH),4.407.5Hz,IH),3.96(s,3H),3.82(s,3H),2.35(m,2H),1.81(m,2H),1.52(m,2H),1.27(m,6H),0.91(t,/=7.2Hz,3H),0.85(t,7.2Hz,3H)。IV19:收率36%,红色油状物.NMR(CDC13)S:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.77(d,1H,quinoneringH),4.09(t,=7.5Hz,IH),3.96(s,6H),2.40(t,/=6.9Hz,2H),1.75(m,2H),1.54(m,2H),1.27(m,6H),0.92(t,/=7.2Hz,3H),0.86(t,7=7.2Hz,3H)。12.13.6-(1-异丙硫基己基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌IIl20和2-(l-异丙硫基己基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌IV20III20:收率22%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDCB)S:7.55(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.77(d,2H,quinoneringH),4.47(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.84(s,3H),2.71(m,1H),1.78(m,2H),1.35(m,6H),1.27(d,/=6.9Hz,3H),1.14(d,/=7.2Hz,3H),0.857.2Hz,3H)。IV20:收率35%,红色油状物.丄HNMR(CDC13)5:7.30(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.85(d,1H,quinoneringH),4.14(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.94(s,3H),2.86(m,1H),1.73(m,2H),1.31(m,6H),1.24((!,/=6.9Hz,3H),1.18((!,/=7.2Hz,3H),0.84(t,7.2Hz,3H)。12.14.6-(1-(3-甲基-2-丁烯基)硫基己基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌III21和2-(1-(3-甲基-2-丁烯基)硫基己基)-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌IV21III21:收率28%,黄色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.53(s,1H,benzeneringH),6.77(d,2H,quinoneringH),5.16(t,J=7.5Hz,1H),4.40(t,/=7.5Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.82(s,3H),3.05(m,2H),1.82(m,2H),1.68(s,3H),1.54(s,3H),1.25(m,6H),0.84(t力6.9Hz,3H)。IV21:收率38%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.28(s,2H,benzeneringH),6.76(s,1H,quinoneringH),5.12(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),4.02(t,J=7.2Hz,1H),3.93(s,6H),3.06(m,2H),1.72(m,2H),1.61(s,3H),1.54(s,3H),1.34(m,6H),0.83(t,《/=7.2Hz,3H)。12.15.6-(1-肉桂基硫基己基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌III22和2-(l-肉桂基硫基己基)-5,8-二甲氧基-l,4-萘醌IV22III22:收率22%,黄色油状物.NMR(CDC13)S:7.52(s,1H,benzeneringH>7.21(m,5H),6.72(d,2H,quinoneringH),6.36(d,/=16.0Hz,1H),6.07(m,J=16.0Hz,/=7.2Hz,1H),4.42(t,/=7.2Hz,1H),3.98(s,3H),3.76(s,3H),3.24(m,2H),1.84(m,2H),1.25(m,6H),0.83(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。IV22:收率35%,红色油状物.&NMR(CDC13)S:7.21(m,7H),6.78(s,1H,quinoneringH),6.36(d,J=16.0Hz,1H),6.08(m,J=16.0Hz,/=7.5Hz,IH),4.08(t,/=7.5Hz,IH),3.91(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.28(m,2H),1.74(m,2H),1.24(m,6H),0.80(t,■/=7.5Hz,3H)。权利要求1、一种可用于抗肿瘤的含硫紫草素及萘醌类衍生物,其特征在于,为6-取代的5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌衍生物和2-取代的5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌衍生物,其结构通式如下id="icf0001"file="S2008100345247C00011.gif"wi="85"he="25"top="66"left="65"img-content="drawing"img-format="tif"orientation="portrait"inline="no"/>6-取代-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌2-取代-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌其中R1为3-甲基-2-丁烯基,甲基,正丙基,正戊基;R2为链烷酰基,芳酰基,烷基。2、根据权利要求1所述的可用于抗肿瘤的含硫紫草素及萘醌类衍生物,其特征是,当Ri为3-甲基-2-丁烯基时,R2为乙酰基,正丙酰基,正丁酰基,异丁酰基,(E)-2-丁烯酰基,正己酰基,4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基,(2E,4E)-2,4-己二烯酰基,苯甲酰基,对甲氧基苯甲酰基,邻甲氧基苯甲酰基,对硝基苯甲酰基,对甲氧基苯乙酰基,苯丙酰基,肉桂酰基;乙基,正丙基,异丙基,正丁基,正戊基,3-甲基-2-丁烯基,正己基。3、根据权利要求1所述的可用于抗肿瘤的含硫紫草素及萘醌类衍生物,其特征是,当&为甲基时,R2为乙酰基,4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基,苯甲酰基,肉桂酰基,苯丙酰基;乙基,正丙基,异丙基,3-甲基-2-丁烯基,肉桂基。4、根据权利要求1所述的可用于抗肿瘤的含硫紫草素及萘醌类衍生物,其特征是,当Ri为丙基时,R2为乙酰基,4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基,苯甲酰基,肉桂酰基,苯丙酰基;乙基,正丙基,异丙基,3-甲基-2-丁烯基,肉桂基。5、根据权利要求1所述的可用于抗肿瘤的含硫紫草素及萘醌类衍生物,其特征是,当Ri为戊基时,R2为乙酰基,4-甲基-3-戊烯酰基,苯甲酰基,肉桂酰基,苯丙酰基;乙基,正丙基,异丙基,3-甲基-2-丁烯基,肉桂基。6-取代-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌2-取代-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌全文摘要本发明涉及一类医药
技术领域:
的可用于抗肿瘤的含硫紫草素及萘醌类衍生物,即6-取代的5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌衍生物和2-取代的5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌衍生物,其结构通式如下,其中R<sub>1</sub>为3-甲基-2-丁烯基,甲基,正丙基,正戊基;R<sub>2</sub>为链烷酰基,芳酰基,烷基。式Ⅰ6-取代-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌式Ⅱ2-取代-5,8-二甲氧基-1,4-萘醌。文档编号A61K31/122GK101239936SQ20081003452公开日2008年8月13日申请日期2008年3月13日优先权日2008年3月13日发明者何玉琴,李绍顺,谢天培,赵立明,郭晓娟申请人:上海交通大学;上海诗丹德生物技术有限公司