1)eunuch[英]['ju:n?k][美]['jun?k]宦官
1.Emperor Tang Wenzong s Attempt to Destroy the Eunuch Power and the Eunuch Politics;唐文宗除宦与宦官专权政局
2.The eunuch s power strengthening and Prime Minister s power weaking in Tang Dynasty;论唐代宦官权势与相权的削长
3.Changes of the power of the eunuch since An-shi Rebellion in Tang Dynasty;安史之乱前后唐朝宦官权势的演变
英文短句/例句
1.Another Side of the Relationship between Eunuch and Scholar-Bureaucrats in the Ming Dynasty--Focusing on Eunuch Qianneng;明代宦官与士大夫关系的另一面——以宦官钱能为中心
2.The Analyse of the Eunuch System in Qing Dynasty and the Eunuch Incidents in the Late Qing Dynasty --Commenting Simultaneously on that Ding Baozhen killed Au Dehai;清代宦官制度与晚清宦官事件探析——兼评丁宝桢杀安德海
3.Deformed persons, and eunuchs, and old men, and bastards, are envious.宦官、老人、残疾者和私生子都好嫉妒。
4.A Brief Analysis of the Function of Eunuch in the Relation Between Northern Song and Western Xia Dynasty;北宋与西夏关系史中的宦官群体浅析
5.Discussing on the Power of Eunuch and its Political Influences in Mid to Late of Tang Dynasty;论唐代中后期宦官权力及其政治影响
6.On Two Powerful Official Governing Assistant Systems in Ming Dynasty-Cabinet and Official;论明朝的两大辅政系统——内阁与宦官
7.Emperor Zhu Made it and Destroyed it Himself --The Action of the Eunuchs Interfering in the State Affairs;自禁之又自紊之——朱元璋委政宦官之实
8.The Role Eunuch Played in Preserving the Central Authority in Middle and late of Tang Dynasty;试论宦官对维系唐中后期统治的作用
9.A Tentative Discussion of the Overall Characteristics of Palace Zaju in the Ming Dynasty;论明代儒臣与宦官在皇帝娱乐中的影响和较量
10.Analyzing the Eunuch s Belief in Buddhism in Beijing in Ming Dynasty through Inscriptions and Rubbings;从石刻拓本材料看明代京城宦官的崇佛之风
11.The Story of Heishanhui: Eunuch Politics and Popular Society during the Ming and Qing Dynasties;黑山会的故事:明清宦官政治与民间社会
12.Destruction of the Ming Dynasty Eunuch Politics of Economic Research明代宦官干政对国家经济的破坏之研究
13.In the Peking opera The Famen Temple, Chia Kuei is a trusted lackey of Liu Chin, a Ming Dynasty eunuch[2]贾桂是京剧《法门寺》里明朝宦官刘瑾的亲信奴才。”
14.Deformed persons, and eunuchs, and old men, and bastards, can often be differenct mentally from other people.变态了的人、宦官、老人和恶棍们常与别人想法不同。
15.A court official named Cai Lun was determined to develop a new and better writing material.当时一位名叫蔡伦的宦官决定发明一种更新更好的书写材料。
16.Cai Lun: A Chinese eunuch and prominent court official of the East Han Dynesty who invented papermaking in AD 105.蔡伦:东汉朝代的宦官。他在公元１０５年的时候发明造纸术。
17.Most of them were led by the famous eunuch admiral Cheng-ho.大多数使团都是由著名的舰队司令，宦官郑和率领的。
18.Other figures in the temple include four eunuchs and a few female servants in men's clothes.殿内的彩塑侍从人物，有四名宦官及几名男装侍女，
相关短句/例句
eunuchs宦官
1.Due to the support of eunuchs in power,he fortunately got the kingship which he originally was not entitled to.作为唐朝除去武则天外的第19位君主,唐昭宗一生极具悲剧色彩,他本来已与帝位擦肩而过,可又在掌权宦官的拥立下幸运即位,虽然他攻书好文,尤重儒术,神气雄俊,尊礼大臣,梦想贤豪,但他年轻气盛,力图重振朝纲、毕全功于一役、压制强藩的做法,过于明显,从而触动了各个藩镇的利益,不仅难以成功,而且本人还被强藩首领朱温派人杀害,让后人为之扼腕。
2.The ranks of eunuchs in Southern Dynasty were much lower than those in Northern Dynasty,and as a result,the political and social status of eunuchs in Southern Dynasty was far incomparable to that of their counterparts in Northern Dynasty,and the display of eunuchs in military affairs in Southern Dynasty can be considered rare.南朝宦官的品秩要比北朝低得多,这就决定了南朝宦官的政治地位和社会地位远远不能和北朝宦官相比。
3.The Yellow-Door North Temple of the Eastern Han was a jail set up within the Imperial Palace, chiefly targeted at those among the literati and officialdom who were opposed to the monopoly of power by the eunuchs at court.东汉的黄门北寺狱是设在宫禁之内的诏狱,囚禁对象主要是反对宦官专权的朝野士大夫。
3)Eunuches宦官
1.Some ancient historians appreciated emperor Zhu Yuan zhang′s (Tai zu) strict domination eunuches.历代史家在谈及明太祖朱元璋严驭宦官时 ,皆赞誉有加 ,认为明代重用宦官源于成祖朱棣 ,与朱元璋毫无干系 ;其实不然 ,明代宦官擅权的祸根在太祖 ,朱棣不过是“萧作曹随”而已。
2.The Eunuches’ intervention in the judicial proceedings in the middle and late days of the Tang Dynasty was a concrete expression of the monopolization of power on the part of the eunuches.唐中后期宦官参预司法是唐代中后期宦官专权在司法领域的具体表现 ,虽然在不同时期宦官用不同的名称和形式进行参预 ,但与唐代中后期宦官势力的消长是相辅相成的。
4)Imperial Servant Bureau宦官传
1.In the preface of eunuchs’ biographies in the Old Tang History, two of the five bureaus, belong to the Imperial Service Minister, is depicted as follows: Imperial Servant Bureau is in charge of providing the palace with curtains, lamps and candles, while Imperial Office Bureau takes charge of the supply and storage.《旧唐书·宦官传序》叙唐内侍省之"五局",云"内仆局掌宫中供帐灯烛,内府局主中藏给纳"。
5)eunuch and Waiqi外戚宦官
6)eunuch-group宦官集团
1.However, the direct cause of this disturbance was the activities carried out by the eunuch-group which intensified the conflict between the squire-group and the emperor right.而宦官集团的活动则成为这
延伸阅读
宦官宦官中国古代被阉割后失去性能力而专供皇帝、君主及其家族役使的官员。又称寺人、阉（奄）人、阉官、宦者、中官、内官、内臣、内侍、内监等。唐高宗时，改殿中省为中御府，以宦官充任太监，少监。后宦官亦通称为太监。明彩塑太监像先秦时期宦官制度起源于先秦时期，《诗经》、《周礼》、《礼记》中都有关于宦官的记载。周王朝及各诸侯国大都设置了宦官。秦国宦官嫪毐受太后宠幸，权势显赫，封为长信侯。宦官一般由身分卑贱的人充当。其来源或由处以宫刑的罪人充任，或从民间百姓的年幼子弟中挑选。秦汉以后，宦官制度更加详备，宦官作为一种特殊政治势力，对许多朝代政局产生重大影响。秦汉时期秦始皇统一六国后，宦官由少府管辖。西汉初年，汉高祖刘邦鉴于秦亡教训，间用文士充中常侍，以抑制宦官势力。元帝以后，宦官势力复萌。东汉时，侍从皇帝的中常侍专由宦官充任。他们传达诏令，掌理文书，左右皇帝视听。其时，外戚势大，皇帝常利用宦官牵制外戚，往往造成宦官集团专政局面。唐宋时期唐代，宦官由内侍省、掖廷局、宫闱局、奚官局、内仆局、内府局管理。掌管宫内的簿册、门卫、病丧、仓库供应等事项。各局长官称令或丞。唐太宗时，对宦官限制较严格，规定内侍省宦官最高官阶为三品，数额亦有限制。太宗死后，制度渐弛。中宗时，宦官总数增至3000名，被授七品以上者多达千人，玄宗时，宦官多而滥，仅四、五品者就在千人以上。授予三品左（右）监门将军衔者大有人在。安史之乱后，宦官势力膨胀，有的甚至封王爵，位列三公。部分宦官还染指军权。肃宗时，设观军容使，专以宦官中的掌权者充任，作为监视出征将帅的最高军职。从德宗朝开始，宦官掌握了神策军、天威军等禁兵的兵权。军中的护军中尉、中护军等要职均由宦官担任。因军政大权被宦官集团把持，不仅文武百官出于其下，甚至连皇帝的废立也由他们决定。在宪宗到昭宗期间登基的9个皇帝中有7个是由宦官所拥立，两个被他们所杀。宦官专政成为中、晚唐社会的一大痼疾。宋代也设内侍省，由宦官主管。但宋代宦官干政的现象不如外戚专权严重。明清时期明太祖朱元璋对宦官管理较严，规定宦官不得识字，压低其官阶，禁止其兼外臣的文武职衔，并悬铁牌于宫门上，明示不许干政的警戒。从永乐朝始，宦官渐受重用。皇帝亲信的太监经常被派出巡出洋，担任监军。永乐十八年（1420）设东厂，由宦官执掌，从事特务活动，诸事直接报告皇帝。宣宗时，改太监不得识字的祖制，在宫内设内书堂。令学官教授小太监识字。成化十三年（1477）在东厂外另设西厂，以宦官任提督，加强特务统治。此外，宦官任职机构膨胀，宫廷中设有司礼、内官、御用、司设、御马等12监。惜薪、钟鼓、宝钞、混堂等4司及兵仗、银作等8局，总称为二十四衙门，各设专职掌印太监。宦官人数激增，至明末多达数万之众。英宗时，掌权宦官王振网罗部分官僚为党羽，形成阉党，开明代宦官专政先声。此后，宦官之祸迭起。成化年间的汪直、武宗时期的刘瑾、熹宗时期的魏忠贤等，都是权倾朝野、势力显赫的权宦。他们专横跋扈，排斥异己，巧取豪夺，屡兴大狱，加剧了明朝政治上的腐败，给人民带来无穷灾难。鉴于明朝宦官为害之烈，清朝统治者采取了一些限制措施。清初规定：宦官归内务府管辖，具体由敬事房管理。敬事房亦称宫殿监办处，设总管、副总管等职。康熙时总管宦官为五品，雍正时改成四品。裁明代“二十四衙门”为“十三衙门”，人数大幅度缩减。顺治时设置宦官千余人，乾隆年间增至3000人，直至清末未过此数。宦官升迁降调由内务府移文吏部决定。宦官犯法，内务府可先拿后奏。尤禁其干政。顺治帝仿朱元璋旧制，铸铁碑立于交泰殿，明文规定凡有不法行为，均凌迟处死。这些措施得到较好贯彻。虽在清末有慈禧太后宠宦安德海、李莲英等屡犯例禁，朝臣为之侧目，终未出现汉、唐、明宦官的专权现象。辛亥革命推翻清王朝的封建统治，也结束了延续数千年之久的封建社会的宦官制度。
