抚育间伐,thinning
1)thinning[英][θin][美][θ?n]抚育间伐
1.The thinning experiments on the natural secondary forest of Pinus massoniana;马尾松天然次生林抚育间伐试验研究
2.Techniques of Thinning and Pruning in Plantations of Pinus ellottii;湿地松林抚育间伐与修枝技术
3.Thinning Effects and Technologies of Mixed Forest of Artificial KoreanPine and Natural Regenerated Deciduous Broadleaved Trees in Liaodong Region;辽东地区阔叶红松混交林抚育间伐效果及其技术的探讨
英文短句/例句

1.Study on Effects of Tending Thinning of Larix Principis-rupprechtii Mayr. Plantation;华北落叶松人工林抚育间伐效果研究
2.Effects of Thinning on the Growth of Larix Olgensis Plantation;抚育间伐对人工林分生长的影响研究
3.Study on cycle Thinning of Picea koraiensis plantation红皮云杉人工林抚育间伐周期的研究
4.The Effects of Thinning on Litter Decomposition of Pinus Tabulaeformis Plantation;抚育间伐对油松人工林凋落物分解影响的研究
5.A Discussion on the Up-bringing and Interval Felling of the Huashan Pine Sapling;对华山松人工中幼林抚育间伐工作的探讨
6.Present Situation and Counter-measures of Tending Thinning of Middle-aged & Young Plantations in Fujian;福建省中幼林抚育间伐现状分析与对策研究
7.Research on Visual Simulation Technique of Chinese Fir Plantation Thinning杉木人工林抚育间伐可视化模拟技术研究
8.K+ W) value is specified for selecting tree species in forestation and tending thinning.(K+W)值对选择造林树种和抚育间伐具有一定的指导意义。
9.Analysis of Effects of Intermediate Felling on Artificially Induced Broad-leaved Korean Pine Forest and Studies on Seedlings of Pinus Koraiensis with Different Shading Treatments;人工诱导阔叶红松林抚育间伐效果分析和红松苗遮荫效应的研究
10.Effects of Thinning on the Undergrowth of Platycladus Orientalis and Pinus Tabulaeformis Plantation in Beijing Mountainous Areas;抚育间伐对北京山区侧柏、油松人工林林下植物的影响
11.Thinning Effects and Technologies of Mixed Forest of Artificial KoreanPine and Natural Regenerated Deciduous Broadleaved Trees in Liaodong Region;辽东地区阔叶红松混交林抚育间伐效果及其技术的探讨
12.Effects of Thinning on Water Conservation of Young Pinus tabulaeformis Plantation in Beijing Mountain Area抚育间伐对北京山区油松幼龄人工林水源涵养功能的影响
13.I have never thinned a forest, while keeping an eye out for bears.我也从来没有抚育过森林(间伐树木时你还得留神有没有熊)。
14.Larix artificial rearing of the impact and effectiveness of logging analysis浅谈人工落叶松抚育采伐的影响和效果分析
15.Discussion of Building Tending Felling Engineering Process System with System Engineering Analysis Method采用系统工程分析方法构建抚育采伐工程过程系统的探讨
16.among the protection forests and forests with special uses, the national defense forest, the parent stand, the environmental protection forest and the scenic beauty forest can only permit cutting for cultivation and reforestation purposes;防护林和特种用途林中的国防林、母树林、环境保护林、风景林,只准进行抚育和更新性质的采伐;
17.With respect to protective forests such as those for water supply conservation, water and soil conservation, windbreak and sand -- fixation, felling shall only be permitted for tending and regeneration of forests.对水源涵养林、水土保持林、防风固沙林等防护林只准进行抚育和更新性质的采伐。
18.Regulations for tending of forestGB/T15781-1995森林抚育规程
相关短句/例句

intermediate cutting抚育间伐
1.Sustainable control effect of Tomicus piniperda by intermediate cutting;抚育间伐持续控制松纵坑切梢小蠹效果研究
2.Fixed position observation site and temporary site in Pinus yunnanensis pure forests were set to study the effects of intermediate cutting on structure features and biodiversity.为了了解抚育间伐对云南松纯林的结构和多样性影响,在云南松纯林内设置抚育间伐和未间伐的定位观测样地和临时样地,通过对所设置的样地进行调查测定分析,并以空间代时间对同一立地条件中抚育间伐22 a后的云南松林及未间伐的云南松林物种多样性进行了对比分析。
3.Bionomics of Tomicus piniperda was analyzed,the mathematical model of complex adaptive system of Tomicus piniperda is established by analysis sustainable control effect of Tomicus piniperda by different levels of intermediate cutting,and discusses the convergence of the model.根据松纵坑切梢小蠹的主要生物学特征,通过分析抚育间伐持续控制松纵坑切梢小蠹虫害的机理,应用复杂适应系统(CA S)理论,建立了模拟松纵坑切梢小蠹虫害的一种动态演化数学模型,并讨论了模型的收敛性。
3)tending thinning抚育间伐
1.And the effects of tending thinning were discussed in several aspects: the growth of crown, the growth of diameter, the growth of height, fruiting, resistance of trees & the effects of environment conditions and management benefits.介绍了玄武岩落叶松母树林的生态特点及林分类型,并从树冠生长、直径生长、树高生长、结实、林木抗性及环境条件影响和经营效益6个方面对抚育间伐的效果进行了讨论。
2.The present situation of tending thinning for middle-aged and young plantation was reviewed based on the investigation carried out in Nanping,Shanming etc.本文通过对福建省南平市、三明市等地的中幼林抚育间伐工作的调查,总结了福建中幼林抚育间伐开展基本情况,分析了存在问题,提出了推进中幼林抚育间伐的对策建议。
3.Different tending thinning intensity has an impact on the diameter,height and volume growth of tree.抚育间伐是培育森林的重要营林措施之一,同时又是早期利用木材的主要途径。
4)tending and thinning抚育间伐
1.Different tending and thinning intensity impact D.抚育间伐是培育森林的1项重要营林措施,同时又可以早期利用其木材的主要途径。
2.With start-up period of tending and thinning in 2004, sum up experiences, carry out the tending and thinning of the man-made plantation that performs the best with mechanical thinning intensity by Pn = 33%.天保工程实施以来,工程区停止一切商品性采伐,2004年随着抚育间伐的启动,总结抚育间伐试验,进行人工商品林抚育间伐以Pn=33%的机械间伐强度为最好,不仅能提高林分平均直径生长量、林分的生长率、单位面积的蓄积量,还能提高生态防护效能。
3.Through study on test of intensity effect of tending and thinning for plantation of Pinus Massoniana for 15 years, the result shows that the intensity thinning performs the best in growth effect of DBH and single volume, the volume of the intensity and thinning is the biggest; and different thinning and intensity has non clear influence to trees height and total harvest volumeof the stand.通过对15a生的马尾松人工林进行抚育间伐强度效应试验研究,结果表明:强度间伐对胸径和单株材积生长效应最佳,强度间伐的蓄积量最大;不同间伐强度对树高生长和林分总收获量无显著影响。
5)Tending felling抚育间伐
1.Effects of tending felling on larch growth;抚育间伐对落叶松生长量的影响
2.Analysis made the points that in reasonable tending extent, average biomass of individual tree under light tending is lower than that of tree under heavier tending, while the biomass of the stands increased greater after a more intensive tending felling.对草河口地区不同林龄阶段红松人工林抚育间伐后生物量进行了对比试验研究。
3.Based on the community structure analysis of the Larix principis-rupprechtii artificial forest and the Betula platyphylla secondary forest, this thesis evaluated the underway tending felling and improvement of second-growth-stand, then compared their productivity in mountain region and steppe region.此地区华北落叶松人工林抚育间伐的起始年龄为12~14年之间,在首次抚育间伐后5~10年之间可进行第二次抚育间伐
6)Mature Pinus yunnanensis抚育间伐材
延伸阅读

大树移植与抚育管理新世纪的城市是生态健全、环境优美、人与自然和谐共存的城市。城市园林化是衡量城市现代化文明程度的重要标志,是提升城市品位,满足人民群众物质文化生活水平的需要。大树移植与抚育管理,已经成为园林城市绿化、美化不可缺少的手段和措施。大树移植可以迅速达到绿化、美化的园林效果,也是保护在城市改建扩建工程中,已成林的古树和各种树木的有效手段。大树移植中的大树是指乔木、亚乔木,胸径10厘米以上的树木。从大树移植树木来源可分为人工培育大树移植木和天然生长大树移植木两类。人工培育的移植木是经过各种技术措施培育的树木,移植后的树木能够适应各种生态环境,成活率较高。天然生长的移植木大部分生长在大森林生态环境中,移植后不适应小气候生态环境,成活率较低。从事大树移植多年的实践中观察到,不论人工、天然生长的大树移植木,只要遵循自然生长规律进行移植,就可以收到较好的成活效果。一、大树移植的主要技术措施1.移植木的选择。从植物生理学分析,无论人工、天然树木每棵树木的生长都有方向性,在同一个立地条件下,阳坡的树冠大于阴坡;阳坡的侧根短于阴坡;阳坡的叶片大于阴坡;阳坡的结实多于阴坡。故移植前必须用铅油,在朝阳向方位的胸径部位划一个记号。大树移植木最好选择在交通便利、林分郁闭度小的立地或孤树,平地立地比斜坡立地生长的移植木好。在移植木直径相同的条件下,树矮的比树高的移植木好。树种选择上树叶小的比树叶大的好,针叶树比阔叶树好,软阔叶树比硬阔叶树成活率高。2.移植时间。最好选择在树木休眠期,春季萌动前和秋季树木落叶后为最佳时间。在城市改建扩建工程中的大树移植,可以在生长旺季(夏季)移植,最好选择在连阴天或降雨前后移植。3.移植木掘苗。挖掘移植木一般距根部中心120厘米左右,沿规定的根幅外圈垂直向下挖。挖掘过程中,遇粗根时用手锯锯断,以免根部劈裂,当侧根全部挖断后,将树身推倒并切断主根,尽量不伤根皮和须根,保留原土。最后用湿草袋和草绳包扎后待运输。4.移植木修剪。修剪主要是减少树木水分蒸发、便于运输和栽植。如果有影响运输的侧枝可适当剪短,原则上针叶树不修剪,阔叶树可适当修剪。5.移植木栽植。栽植时要保持树木直立,方位正确(如方向错位树木缓苗期延长7天左右,成活率低20%左右),分层埋土踏实,移植木要设立支撑,防止根部摇动透气影响成活。二、移植木的抚育管理大树移植后应当立即浇水,保持土壤湿润,加强管护,注意病虫害的发生。1.平衡株势。为缓解移植木根与冠之间的矛盾,把地面上的枝叶相应修减,使植株根冠比维持必要的平衡关系。2.强度修剪。为避免主干上因修剪造成过多、过大的伤面,去除主干大枝时可留高桩。粗的着生部位好的要高,细的着生部位欠佳的要低。3.浇水遮荫。生长旺季温度高,蒸腾量大,除定植时灌足饱水外,还要经常给移植木洒水和根部灌水。4.加强管护。移植后设立支架、防护栏,防治病虫害,剪除多余的萌生条,适时灌水、施肥、除草、松土。(来源:黑龙江林业2003年第1期)