上腹部手术,Upper abdominal surgery
1)Upper abdominal surgery上腹部手术
1.Effect of Preemptive Analgesia by Intravenous Small-dose Ketamine on Cytokine Response to Upper Abdominal Surgery;小剂量氯胺酮预先镇痛对上腹部手术患者细胞因子反应的影响
2.Clinical effects of ulinastatin early application in the old patients with upper abdominal surgery;乌司他丁早期应用于老年人上腹部手术的临床疗效
3.Efficacy and safety of sufentanil with propacetamol for intravenous analgesia after upper abdominal surgery舒芬太尼复合丙帕他莫用于上腹部手术患者术后静脉镇痛的效果及安全性
英文短句/例句

1.Laparoscopic cholecystectomy for patients who received upper abdominal operations上腹部手术后行腹腔镜胆囊切除术的临床分析
2.Laparascopic cholecystectomy on 40 patients with past upper abdominal operation有上腹部手术史的腹腔镜胆囊切除术40例分析
3.Clinical analysis of laparoscopic cholecystectomy for patients with epigastric operative history有上腹部手术史患者行腹腔镜胆囊切除术的临床分析
4.Application of Sufentanil in epidural analgesia after upper abd ominal surgery舒芬太尼在上腹部手术后硬膜外镇痛中的应用
5.Clinical observation of sufentanil for subcutaneous analgesia underwent midsection surgery舒芬太尼皮下镇痛用于上腹部手术的临床观察
6.Effects of combined sevofluorine general anesthesia on stress reaction of upper abdominal surgery七氟醚复合全麻对上腹部手术应激反应的影响
7.The Effect of Preoperative Acute Hypervolemic Hemodilution on Physiological Function in Patients Undergoing Epigastric Surgery;术前急性高容量血液稀释对上腹部手术病人生理功能的影响
8.Effect of Methods of Postoperative Analgesia on Insulin Sensitivity in Elderly Patients Undergoing Upper Abdominal Surgery术后镇痛对老年患者上腹部手术胰岛素敏感性的影响
9.DISCUSSION OF APPLYING CONTINUOUS TCI OF ISOPROPYL HYDROXYBENZENE IN COMPOUND EPIDURAL ANESTHESIA TO EPIGASTRIC OPERATION持续靶控输注异丙酚复合硬膜外麻醉用于上腹部手术探讨
10.Effect of General Anesthesia Combined with Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia on Stress Responses in Children Undergoing Upper Abdominal Surgery;全麻联合胸段硬膜外麻醉对小儿上腹部手术应激反应的影响
11.Effect of General Anesthesia Combined with Caudal Block on Stress Responses to Upper Abdominal Surgery in Children;全麻复合骶管阻滞对小儿上腹部手术应激反应的影响
12.Application and analysis of an laryngeal mask airway used for outer putamen anaesthesia in midsection surgical operation;喉罩通气道在上腹部手术硬膜外麻醉中的应用分析
13.The application of GEA on the upper abdominal operation;全麻复合硬膜外腔阻滞在上腹部手术中的应用体会
14.Ondansetron in Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting Due to General Anesthesia after Upper Abdominal Surgery恩丹西酮预防全麻上腹部手术后恶心呕吐的临床研究
15.Effect of different anesthetic methods in ppper abdominal operation on the stress and immune function不同麻醉方式对上腹部手术应激和免疫功能的影响
16.Preemptive Analgesia Of Endotracheal Anesthesia Combined With Epidural Anesthesia During The Operation On Upper Abdominal Region气管内联合硬膜外麻醉用于上腹部手术的超前镇痛
17.Proseal laryngeal mask airway and epidural block combined with general anesthesia used for upper abdominal surgery in eldersProseal喉罩全麻复合硬膜外阻滞在老年病人上腹部手术中的应用
18.Effect of hot fomentation epigastrium on the incidence of nausea and vomitting after gynaecological laparoscopic operation上腹部热敷对全麻妇科腹腔镜手术后患者恶心呕吐发生率的影响
相关短句/例句

Upper abdominal operation上腹部手术
1.Effects of different anesthesia methods on the levels of plasma PGF1α and TXB_2 in patients undergoing upper abdominal operation;不同麻醉方式对上腹部手术患者血浆前列腺素和血栓素的影响
2.Objective To investigate the classification, the drug resistance of bacteria in lower respiratory tract after upper abdominal operation in patients with mild-severe COPD.目的探讨中-重度慢性阻塞性肺病(ChronicObstrue鄄tivePulmonaryDiserse,COPD)患者上腹部手术后下呼吸道感染株的分布及耐药性,为临床合理用药提供依据。
3.Aim:To observe the changes of blood glucose and insuline in upper abdominal operation with fentanyl anesthesia.方法:选择33例 A S A Ⅰ- Ⅱ择期上腹部手术患者,诱导后持续恒定静脉内输入芬太尼维持到手术缝皮后为止,3组剂量分别为每小时每公斤体重25 、5 、75 μg 。
3)upper abdominal region operation history上腹部手术史
4)abdominal operation腹部手术
1.Functional delayed gastric emptying after abdominal operation;腹部手术后功能性胃排空障碍
2.Correlation factors and nursing interventions of pneumo-infection after abdominal operation in senile patients;老年患者腹部手术后肺部感染的相关因素与干预
3.Observation on effect of morphine hydrochloric sustained release combining with indomethacin on the pain relief after abdominal operation;盐酸吗啡缓释片联合消炎痛栓用于腹部手术后镇痛的观察
5)Abdominal surgery腹部手术
1.Abdominal surgery period of health education;腹部手术围手术期健康教育探讨
2.Enteral nutrition in the treatment of gastroparesis after abdominal surgery;肠内营养治疗腹部手术后胃瘫
3.Clinical study on promoting gastrointestinal function recovery for postoperative patients after underwent abdominal surgery;腹部手术后促进胃肠功能恢复的临床研究
6)operation on abdominal region腹部手术
1.Prevention and nursing care of patients with pulmonary complications after undergoing operation on abdominal region;腹部手术后对肺部并发症的预防及护理
2.A correlative study on copying mode related factors and their correlative study with postoperative rehabilitation ofpatients undergoing operation on abdominal region;腹部手术病人应对方式相关因素及与术后康复的相关性研究
3.Investigation progress on health demands of patients accepting operation on abdominal region腹部手术病人健康需求调查研究进展
延伸阅读

腹部  俗称"肚子",躯干的一部分,位于胸与骨盆之间,即横膈(膈肌)以下,盆底以上的区域。包括胸、腰椎体及腰大肌前方、腹膜后的组织:肾、胰、腹主动脉和下腔静脉等。腹部有从胃起到直肠的胃肠道,还有肝、胆、胰、脾和泌尿、生殖器官以及腹膜后的大血管等器官组织。大部分消化、 泌尿、 生殖系统疾病都发生在腹部,故腹部在临床上占有重要地位。    分区  为了解剖和临床的需要,常将腹部分为9个区(九分法)(见图)。连接两侧第10肋前端的脐上线和连接两侧髂前上棘的脐下线将腹部分成 3个区:腹上区、腹中区和腹下区。腹上区又分为中间的剑突下区(上腹部,即固有腹上区,有肝左叶、胃、十二指肠、大网膜、横结肠、胰头、腹主动脉、腹部淋巴结)和两侧的左、右季肋区(分别有脾、胃、横结肠左曲、胰尾、左肾、左肾上腺、右肝右叶、胆囊、横结肠右曲、右肾、右肾上腺)。腹中区又分为中央的脐区(有大网膜、横结肠、小肠、输尿管、主动脉、肠系膜及其淋巴结)和两侧的腰区(即腹外侧区,左腰部有降结肠、空肠、左肾,右腰部有升结肠、小肠、右肾)。腹下区又分为中间的耻骨区(有回肠、输尿管,膀胱膨胀、子宫增大时亦可到达此区)和两侧的腹股沟区(分别有乙状结肠、左侧输卵管及卵巢和盲肠、阑尾、右侧输卵管及卵巢)。临床工作中,常以脐为交点,作二条相互垂直的线,将腹部简单划分为右上、右下、左上、左下四部,这即所谓四分法,更为实用。    物理检查  即通常所用的望、触、叩、听法。望诊要注意外形及大小,然后再进行触、叩、听。可能见到的情况有:    腹壁的变化。瘢痕常是手术或外伤的遗迹,询问形成原因,就可明了过去所患的疾病。腹纹为红白色的条纹,见于很多生育过的妇女,故又称妊娠纹,亦见于肥胖症或库兴氏病。腹壁静脉曲张(海蛇头)常是门静脉高压时形成的侧支循环,多由肝硬变引起。成人及小儿均应注意有无脐疝、腹股沟疝和切口疝等腹外疝。    腹膜炎或剧烈腹痛时,腹部呼吸运动常减弱或消失。幽门梗阻时可见胃蠕动波;慢性肠梗阻时,隐约可见肠管在腹内蠕动的波形,此时常伴有腹痛,并可听到增高的蠕动音。    极度消瘦和严重脱水的病人腹部多凹陷。而腹部膨隆则可能由气体、液体或肿物引起:①气体在肠腔内造成肠膨胀,腹部胀满如球形,触之有弹性,叩诊呈鼓音,肝浊音界一般仍存在。多由吸收不良、肠麻痹或肠梗阻引起。胃肠道穿孔造成的气腹,叩诊也呈鼓音,但肝浊音界常消失或缩小。②腹水有非炎症性(如肝硬变的腹水)和炎症性(如结核性腹膜炎的腹水)。前者的腹壁常较松弛,呈蛙腹状。有腹水后的腹部触诊有波动感;又因腹水随体位变换而流动,故叩诊时有移动性浊音。③腹内肿瘤常使腹部呈局限性膨大,如肝癌、胃癌、脾肿大和巨大的卵巢囊肿等。 触及肿物后, 可根据其部位、大小、形状、硬度和波动感等,作出初步判断。例如与肝脏或脾脏相连的肿物可随呼吸运动;恶性肿瘤常较坚硬而固定;炎性肿物常有压痛;血管瘤则有扩张性搏动等。盆腔肿物则需经阴道或肛门检查,有时需一手在腹部,一手在阴道或肛门作双合诊。    特殊检查  腹部 X射线检查对诊断胃肠道肿瘤(如充盈缺损)、消化道穿孔(膈下游离气体)、肠梗阻(阶梯状气体平面)等,有很大帮助。B型超声波检查,有助于肝胆疾病和妇产科病患的诊断。CT检查则对观测肝、胰、肾等实质性器官的情况,有独到之处。应根据各科要求,进行选择。